Results 31 to 40 of about 46,423 (228)

Proline metabolism-related gene expression in four potato genotypes in response to drought stress

open access: yesBiologia Plantarum, 2019
Drought severely limits potato yield. The aim of this work was to study a response of plantlets of four potato genotypes to polyethylene glycol (PEG 6000)-induced drought stress in both physiological and molecular levels. The drought-tolerant and drought-
Y. LIU, L. WANG, Y. LI, X. LI, J. ZHANG
doaj   +1 more source

The regulatory mechanisms of proline and hydroxyproline metabolism: Recent advances in perspective

open access: yesFrontiers in Oncology, 2023
For diverse human tumors, growth and metastasis are dependent on proline synthesis, but the mechanisms underlying this association are not clear. Proline incorporated into collagen is primarily synthesized from glutamine.
James M. Phang
doaj   +1 more source

A Nuclear Gene Encoding Mitochondrial Proline Dehydrogenase, an Enzyme Involved in Proline Metabolism, Is Upregulated by Proline but Downregulated by Dehydration in Arabidopsis [PDF]

open access: yesThe Plant Cell, 1996
Proline is one of the most common compatible osmolytes in water-stressed plants. The accumulation of proline in dehydrated plants is caused both by the activation of proline biosynthesis and by the inactivation of proline degradation; a decrease in the level of accumulated proline in rehydrated plants is caused both by the inhibition of proline ...
T, Kiyosue   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

The effect of folic acid treatment on the post-harvest life of cucumber through influencing the activity of enzymes involved in the biosynthesis of proline, polyamine, and chlorophyll-degradation [PDF]

open access: yesفیزیولوژی محیطی گیاهی, 2022
In this study, the mechanism of cold stress tolerance in cucumber fruits pretreated with folic acid was investigated. Control group and the group treated with 5 mgL-1 folic acid were stored for 15 days at 4 °‌-C.
Parviz Malekzadeh
doaj   +1 more source

Evidence for Hysteretic Substrate Channeling in the Proline Dehydrogenase and Δ1-Pyrroline-5-carboxylate Dehydrogenase Coupled Reaction of Proline Utilization A (PutA) [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Biological Chemistry, 2014
PutA (proline utilization A) is a large bifunctional flavoenzyme with proline dehydrogenase (PRODH) and Δ(1)-pyrroline-5-carboxylate dehydrogenase (P5CDH) domains that catalyze the oxidation of l-proline to l-glutamate in two successive reactions. In the PRODH active site, proline undergoes a two-electron oxidation to Δ(1)-pyrroline-5-carboxlylate, and
Moxley, Michael A   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Ethanolamine induced modification in glycine betaine and proline metabolism in Nicotiana rustica under salt stress

open access: yesBiologia Plantarum, 2017
The present study aimed to investigate the effects of ethanolamine on glycine betaine and proline metabolism in Nicotiana rustica under salt stress.
S. Rajaeian   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Toxicity of Free Proline Revealed in an Arabidopsis T-DNA-Tagged Mutant Deficient in Proline Dehydrogenase [PDF]

open access: yesPlant and Cell Physiology, 2003
The toxicity of proline (Pro) to plant growth has raised questions despite its protective functions in response to environmental stresses. To evaluate Pro toxicity, we isolated an Arabidopsis T-DNA-tagged mutant, pdh, that had a defect in Pro dehydrogenase (AtProDH), which catalyzes the first step of Pro catabolism.
Tokihiko, Nanjo   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

L-Proline Activates Mammalian Target of Rapamycin Complex 1 and Modulates Redox Environment in Porcine Trophectoderm Cells

open access: yesBiomolecules, 2021
L-proline (proline) is a key regulator of embryogenesis, placental development, and fetal growth. However, the underlying mechanisms that support the beneficial effects of proline are largely unknown.
Ning Liu   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hydrogen Sulfide Treatment Alleviates Chilling Injury in Cucumber Fruit by Regulating Antioxidant Capacity, Energy Metabolism and Proline Metabolism

open access: yesFoods, 2022
Although low-temperature storage could maintain the quality of fruits and vegetables, it may also result in chilling injury (CI) in cold-sensitive produce, such as cucumbers.
Jingda Wang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Three phosphatase families form a community: The phosphohydrolases that act upon inositol pyrophosphates

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Inositol pyrophosphates are energy‐rich signaling molecules that perform critical functions in cells. Three different families of phosphatases hydrolyze the β phosphate of the inositol pyrophosphate molecules: two have narrow specificities and one is promiscuous.
Ronda J. Rolfes
wiley   +1 more source

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