It has been suggested that activation of estrogen receptor α (ER α) stimulates cell proliferation. In contrast, estrogen receptor β (ER β) has anti-proliferative and pro-apoptotic activity.
Sylwia Lewoniewska +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Hepatic-Differentiated Subpopulation in Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma: A Multi-Omics Analysis of Tumors With Lymphovascular Invasion. [PDF]
A hepatic‐differentiated subpopulation is associated with lymphovascular invasion in clear cell renal cell carcinoma. A visual summary of the key findings from our multi‐omics analysis. The TITANIA framework enabled the identification of a hepatic‐differentiated ccRCC subpopulation characterized by the upregulation of liver‐like metabolic pathways and ...
Yajima S +12 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Metformin Induces PRODH/POX-Dependent Apoptosis in Breast Cancer Cells
Although the antineoplastic activity of metformin (MET) is well established, the underlying mechanism of the activity is not understood. Since MET activates AMP kinase (AMPK) and proline dehydrogenase/proline oxidase (PRODH/POX) is stimulated by AMPK ...
Thi Yen Ly Huynh +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Accumulation of proline is a widespread plant response to a broad range of environmental stress conditions including salt and osmotic stress. Proline accumulation is achieved mainly by upregulation of proline biosynthesis in the cytosol and by inhibition
Sandrine Lebreton +4 more
doaj +1 more source
ACTCAT, a Novel cis-Acting Element for Proline- and Hypoosmolarity-Responsive Expression of theProDHGene Encoding Proline Dehydrogenase in Arabidopsis [PDF]
AbstractProline (Pro) is one of the most widely distributed osmolytes in water-stressed plants. We previously isolated from Arabidopsis a gene encoding Pro dehydrogenase (ProDH), a mitochondrial enzyme involved in the first step of the conversion of Pro to glutamic acid. The ProDH gene in Arabidopsis is up-regulated by rehydration after dehydration but
Rie, Satoh +4 more
openaire +2 more sources
Beneficial Effect of Proline Supplementation on Goat Spermatozoa Quality during Cryopreservation
Sperm cryopreservation contributes to the extensive utilization of artificial insemination (AI) in the daily livestock industry. However, due to the presence of few sperm with good biological function in post-thaw goat sperm, its use has been limited for
Weijing Zhang +6 more
doaj +1 more source
P53 family members modulate the expression of PRODH, but not PRODH2, via intronic p53 response elements. [PDF]
The tumor suppressor p53 was previously shown to markedly up-regulate the expression of the PRODH gene, encoding the proline dehydrogenase (PRODH) enzyme, which catalyzes the first step in proline degradation.
Ivan Raimondi +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Mitochondrial complex I can produce large quantities of reactive oxygen species (ROS) by reverse electron transfer (RET) from the ubiquinone (UQ) pool.
Kevin Wang +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Mycorrhizal-mediated lower proline accumulation in Poncirus trifoliata under water deficit derives from the integration of inhibition of proline synthesis with increase of proline degradation. [PDF]
Proline accumulation was often correlated with drought tolerance of plants infected by arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF), whereas lower proline in some AM plants including citrus was also found under drought stress and the relevant mechanisms have not ...
Ying-Ning Zou +4 more
doaj +1 more source
It has been considered that proline dehydrogenase/proline oxidase (PRODH/POX) is involved in antineoplastic activity of metformin (MET). The aim of this study is identification of key metabolites of glycolysis, pentose phosphate pathway (PPP ...
Thi Yen Ly Huynh +6 more
doaj +1 more source

