Results 51 to 60 of about 8,199 (189)
Mycobacterium tuberculosis can proficiently enter macrophages and diminish complement activation on its cell surface. Within macrophages, the mycobacterium can suppress macrophage apoptosis and survive within the intracellular environment. Previously, we
Maha Ahmed Al-Mozaini +14 more
doaj +1 more source
Complement alternative pathway activation in human nonalcoholic steatohepatitis. [PDF]
The innate immune system plays a major role in the pathogenesis of nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH). Recently we reported complement activation in human NASH.
Filip M Segers +9 more
doaj +1 more source
Complement Dysregulation in Obese Versus Nonobese Polycystic Ovary Syndrome Patients
Introduction: Upregulation of complement system factors are reported to be increased in polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) and may be due to obesity and insulin resistance rather than inherently due to PCOS.
Alexandra E. Butler +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Complement Inhibition in the Clinic: Are We Doing Enough to Protect Patients From Infection?
Excessive complement activation is implicated in a broad range of diseases. Therapeutic approaches targeting the complement cascade, from pathway‐selective inhibition to terminal blockade, can effectively control disease activity. However, increasing degrees of complement inhibition are associated with a heightened susceptibility to bacterial, viral ...
Serena Bettoni +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Properdin: A Novel Target for Neuroprotection in Neonatal Hypoxic-Ischemic Brain Injury
Background: Hypoxic-ischemic (HI) encephalopathy is a major cause of neonatal mortality and morbidity, with a global incidence of 3 per 1,000 live births.
Claudia Sisa +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Adolescent social isolation disrupts hippocampal function and exacerbates emotional symptoms, with sex‐specific patterns, as shown by human studies. In mice, social isolation decreased hippocampal synaptic density and calcium signaling, upregulated complement proteins, and activated complement‐mediated microglial synaptic phagocytosis.
Yuwan Qi +13 more
wiley +1 more source
The retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) maintains visual function and preserves structural integrity of the retina. Chronic dysfunction of the RPE is associated with retinal degeneration, including age-related macular degeneration (AMD).
Nicole Schäfer +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Exploring urine:serum fractional excretion ratios as potential biomarkers for lupus nephritis
ObjectivesThe goal of this exploratory study is to determine if urine:serum fractional excretion ratios can outperform the corresponding urinary biomarker proteins in identifying active renal disease in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE).MethodsThirty ...
Samar A. Soliman +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Patients with alcohol‐associated hepatitis (AH) and alcohol‐cirrhosis (AC) show perturbations in complement. Complement activation pathways are perturbed in the urine of patients with AH and AC, and distinguish severe AH from AC. Complement perturbations can help physicians and researchers to understand the liver–kidney crosstalk in severe AH and AC ...
Luan Prado +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Protective role for properdin in progression of experimental murine atherosclerosis.
Genetic, dietary and immune factors contribute to the pathogenesis of atherosclerosis in humans and mice. Complement activation is an integral part of the innate immune defence but also shapes cellular responses and influences directly triglyceride ...
Tanja Steiner +9 more
doaj +1 more source

