Results 51 to 60 of about 7,100 (207)

Downregulation of Mcl-1 has anti-inflammatory pro-resolution effects and enhances bacterial clearance from the lung [PDF]

, 2013
Phagocytes not only coordinate acute inflammation and host defense at mucosal sites, but also contribute to tissue damage. Respiratory infection causes a globally significant disease burden and frequently progresses to acute respiratory distress syndrome,
A Cross, A G Rossi, A Planaguma, AE Leitch, AE Leitch, AG Rossi, AL Alessandri, B Dibbert, BM Fournier, C Akgul, C D Lucas, C Haslett, C Nathan, C T Robb, CD Lucas, CN Serhan, D A Dorward, DA Dorward, DA Moulding, DA Moulding, DA Steimer, DJ Wardle, E Abraham, EE McGrath, GL Bannenberg, GS Worthen, H Liu, HG Folkesson, HM Marriott, I Dzhagalov St, I Nicoletti, J A Marwick, J Liang, JS Savill, K C Allen, K Ganeshan, KP Steinberg, L Fialkow, L Santo, M A Tait, MA Matthay, N Chiang, N Fotouhi-Ardakani, N Hirani, O Eickmeier, R Boxio, R Duffin, S Brode, S Fox, S Fox, S Michlewska, SJ Leuenroth, SL Poe, SP Garrison, T Hideshima, T Tanaka, TR Ulich, U Koedel, Y Liu   +58 more
core   +1 more source

Targeting the PGRN‐BMP Lysosomal Axis With NPs@PGRN Reverses Immunometabolic Dysfunction in Chronic Septic Arthritis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Chronic septic arthritis involves intracellular bacterial persistence and lipid‐immune crosstalk via the PGRN‐BMP lysosomal axis. A dual‐targeting nanoparticle system (NPs@PGRN) restores lysosomal bactericidal function, reduces bacterial burden, and reprograms macrophage immunity, offering a novel therapeutic strategy. ABSTRACT Chronic septic arthritis,
Congsun Li, Jiaqi Fan, Tao Sun, Wushi Cui, Jiaxuan Zou, Weinan Yang, Liang Chen, Jian Xiao, Shicheng Wang, Tao Zhang, Jianqiao Hong, An Liu, Haobo Wu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

A defect in Δ⁶ and Δ⁵ desaturases may be a factor in the initiation and progression of insulin resistance, the metabolic syndrome and ischemic heart disease in South Asians

Lipids in Health and Disease, 2010
The high incidence of insulin resistance and the metabolic syndrome in South Asians remains unexplained. I propose that a defect in the activity of Δ6 and Δ5 desaturases and consequent low plasma and tissue concentrations of polyunsaturated fatty acids ...
Das Undurti N
doaj   +1 more source

Resolution of Inflammation after Skeletal Muscle Ischemia–Reperfusion Injury: A Focus on the Lipid Mediators Lipoxins, Resolvins, Protectins and Maresins

Antioxidants, 2022
Skeletal muscle ischemia reperfusion is very frequent in humans and results not only in muscle destruction but also in multi-organ failure and death via systemic effects related to inflammation and oxidative stress.
Cindy Barnig, Gaetan Lutzweiler, Margherita Giannini, Anne Lejay, Anne-Laure Charles, Alain Meyer, Bernard Geny   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Resolvin D Series and Protectin D1 Mitigate Acute Kidney Injury [PDF]

The Journal of Immunology, 2006
Abstract Omega-3 fatty acid docosahexaenoic acid is converted to potent resolvins (Rv) and protectin D1 (PD1), two newly identified families of natural mediators of resolution of inflammation. We report that, in response to bilateral ischemia/reperfusion injury, mouse kidneys produce D series resolvins (RvDs) and PD1.
Jeremy S, Duffield, Song, Hong, Vishal S, Vaidya, Yan, Lu, Gabrielle, Fredman, Charles N, Serhan, Joseph V, Bonventre   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Resolvin D5 Inhibits CXCL8 Expression in Colonic Epithelial Cells Through Activating GPR101 to Impede Neutrophil Recruitment and Consequently Alleviate Ulcerative Colitis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
RvD5 effectively alleviates UC by inhibiting STAT1 signaling to reduce CXCL8 expression in colonic epithelial cells via activation of GPR101, which subsequently decreases the infiltration of neutrophils in the colonic mucosal epithelium. Epimedin A1, a natural allosteric inhibitor of 5‐LOX, demonstrates potential as a therapeutic agent for UC by ...
Pengxiang Guo, Yilei Guo, Yanrong Zhu, Ke Yan, Yulai Fang, Jiafeng Zhang, Yue He, Zhifeng Wei, Yufeng Xia, Yue Dai   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lipid Mediators in Inflammation [PDF]

, 2016
Lipids are potent signaling molecules that regulate a multitude of cellular responses, including cell growth and death and inflammation/infection, via receptor-mediated pathways. Derived from polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs), such as arachidonic acid (
Bennett, M, Gilroy, DW
core   +1 more source

Endogenous Ceramide 24:1 Constrains Th17‐Driven Neutrophilic Inflammation by Antagonizing EP2 Signaling

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Cer24:1 levels are reduced in neutrophilic asthma and inversely correlate with disease severity and airway neutrophilia. Restoring Cer24:1 suppresses pathogenic Th17 differentiation by engaging EP2 on CD4+ T cells, thereby dampening the JAK2–STAT3–RORγt axis and reducing IL‐17 production.
Huan Liu, Abudureyimujiang Aili, Zheng Kuang, Liting Cao, Zemin Li, Ying Shang, Yingying Ge, Tingting Hu, Yongchang Sun, Wuli Zhao, Rong Jin, Chun Chang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Can vagus nerve stimulation halt or ameliorate rheumatoid arthritis and lupus?

Lipids in Health and Disease, 2011
Acetylcholine, the principal vagus neurotransmitter, inhibits inflammation by suppressing the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines through a mechanism dependent on the α7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor subunit (alpha7nAChR) that explains why vagus ...
Das Undurti N
doaj   +1 more source

The impact of fish oil fatty-acids on post-prandial vascular reactivity. [PDF]

, 2014
Progressive loss of vascular reactivity and increased vascular tone with age are being increasingly recognised as significant cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk factors.
Mcmanus, Sean
core