Results 31 to 40 of about 5,197 (155)

The Anti-Inflammatory Role of Omega-3 Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids Metabolites in Pre-Clinical Models of Psychiatric, Neurodegenerative, and Neurological Disorders

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychiatry, 2020
Inflammation has been identified as one of the main pathophysiological mechanisms underlying neuropsychiatric and neurodegenerative disorders. Despite the role of inflammation in those conditions, there is still a lack of effective anti-inflammatory ...
Juliette Giacobbe   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

PCOS: A Chronic Disease That Fails to Produce Adequately Specialized Pro-Resolving Lipid Mediators (SPMs)

open access: yesBiomedicines, 2022
Introduction: Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is an endocrinological disorder that affects 5–15% of women of their reproductive age and is a frequent cause of infertility. Major symptoms include hyperandrogenism, ovulatory dysfunction, and often obesity
Pedro-Antonio Regidor   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Functional metabolomics reveals novel active products in the DHA metabolome

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2012
Endogenous mechanisms for successful resolution of an acute inflammatory response and the local return to homeostasis are of interest because excessive inflammation underlies many human diseases.
Masakazu eShinohara   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Omega-3 fatty acid-derived resolvins and protectins in inflammation resolution and leukocyte functions: targeting novel lipid mediator pathways in mitigation of acute kidney injury [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Inflammation, in conjunction with leukocytes, plays a key role in most acute kidney injury (AKI). Non-resolving renal inflammation leads to fibrosis and chronic renal failure.
Song eHong, Song Hong, Yan eLu, Yan Lu
core   +1 more source

EICOSANOIDS AND INFLAMMATION

open access: yesСовременная ревматология, 2016
Inflammation is the most important element in the pathogenesis of major human diseases. It determines the fundamental value of anti-inflammatory therapy in the modern concept of targeted pathogenetic treatment.
A. E. Karateev, T. L. Aleinikova
doaj   +1 more source

Prostanoids and Resolution of Inflammation – Beyond the Lipid-Mediator Class Switch

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2021
Bioactive lipid mediators play a major role in regulating inflammatory processes. Herein, early pro-inflammatory phases are characterized and regulated by prostanoids and leukotrienes, whereas specialized pro-resolving mediators (SPM), including lipoxins,
Tobias Schmid   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Is There a Role for Bioactive Lipids in the Pathobiology of Diabetes Mellitus?

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2017
Inflammation, decreased levels of circulating endothelial nitric oxide (eNO) and brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF), altered activity of hypothalamic neurotransmitters (including serotonin and vagal tone) and gut hormones, increased concentrations ...
Undurti N. Das, Undurti N. Das
doaj   +1 more source

The Protectin Family of Specialized Pro-resolving Mediators: Potent Immunoresolvents Enabling Innovative Approaches to Target Obesity and Diabetes

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2019
A western type diet and lifestyle play an important role in the development of chronic diseases, yet little insight into the precise cellular and biomolecular mechanisms has emerged. It is known that an unbalanced diet may result in obesity and diabetes.
Trond Vidar Hansen   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Protectins PCTR1 and PD1 Reduce Viral Load and Lung Inflammation During Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infection in Mice

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2021
Viral pneumonias are a major cause of morbidity and mortality, owing in part to dysregulated excessive lung inflammation, and therapies to modulate host responses to viral lung injury are urgently needed.
Katherine H. Walker   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Downregulation of Mcl-1 has anti-inflammatory pro-resolution effects and enhances bacterial clearance from the lung [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Phagocytes not only coordinate acute inflammation and host defense at mucosal sites, but also contribute to tissue damage. Respiratory infection causes a globally significant disease burden and frequently progresses to acute respiratory distress syndrome,
Tait, M A   +10 more
core   +1 more source

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