Results 111 to 120 of about 5,116,336 (302)

Hijacking emergency granulopoiesis: Neutrophil ontogeny and reprogramming in cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Neutrophils are highly plastic innate immune cells; their functions in cancer extend beyond the tumour microenvironment. This Review summarises current understanding of neutrophil maturation and heterogeneity and highlights tumour‐induced granulopoiesis as a systemic programme that expands immature, immunosuppressive neutrophils via tumour‐derived ...
Gabriela Marinescu, Yi Feng
wiley   +1 more source

Metastasis on pause: How dormant tumor cells stay hidden within the tumor microenvironment and evade immune surveillance

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Dormant cancer cells can hide in distant organs for years, evading treatment and the immune system. This review highlights how signals from the surrounding tissue and immune environment keep these cells inactive or trigger their reawakening. Understanding these mechanisms may help develop therapies to eliminate or control dormant cells and prevent ...
Kanishka Tiwary, Jose Javier Bravo‐Cordero   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Developmental programmes drive cellular plasticity, disease progression and therapy resistance in lung adenocarcinoma

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This study shows that lung adenocarcinomas exploit developmental branching morphogenesis to acquire a therapy resistant basal‐like tumour cell state. This process was found to be regulated by combined TP53 loss‐of‐function and type‐I interferon signalling, identifying a novel axis for biomarker and therapeutic target discovery.
Kamila J Bienkowska, Stephany Gallardo, Nur S. Zainal, Leena Arora, Matthew Ellis, Maria‐Antoinette Lopez, Judith Austine, Sai Pittla, Serena J Chee, Aiman Alzetani, Emily C Shaw, Christian H Ottensmeier, Gareth J Thomas, Christopher J Hanley   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanisms of dysregulation of low-density lipoprotein receptor expression in vascular smooth muscle cells by inflammatory cytokines [PDF]

, 2006
Objective - Although inflammation is a recognized feature of atherosclerosis, the impact of inflammation on cellular cholesterol homeostasis is unclear.
Moorhead, JF, Wheeler, DC, Ruan, XZ, Varghese, Z, Ma, KL, Tao, JL, Powis, SH   +6 more
core  

Exploring the origins of neurodevelopmental proteasomopathies associated with cardiac malformations: are neural crest cells central to certain pathological mechanisms?

Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology
Neurodevelopmental proteasomopathies constitute a recently defined class of rare Mendelian disorders, arising from genomic alterations in proteasome-related genes.
Virginie Vignard, Alban-Elouen Baruteau, Alban-Elouen Baruteau, Alban-Elouen Baruteau, Bérénice Toutain, Sandra Mercier, Sandra Mercier, Bertrand Isidor, Bertrand Isidor, Richard Redon, Jean-Jacques Schott, Sébastien Küry, Sébastien Küry, Stéphane Bézieau, Stéphane Bézieau, Anne H. Monsoro-Burq, Anne H. Monsoro-Burq, Anne H. Monsoro-Burq, Frédéric Ebstein   +18 more
doaj   +1 more source

Current Status and Challenges in Treatment of Relapsed/Refractory Multiple Myeloma

Zhongliu Fangzhi Yanjiu, 2019
Multiple myeloma remains an incurable hematological malignancy. In recent years, the application of many agents has improved the survival and life quality of patients.
WAN Yike, HOU Jian
doaj   +1 more source

Finding novel vulnerabilities of hypomorphic BRCA1 alleles

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Synthetic lethality screens performed to identify novel vulnerabilities often model complete gene loss, thereby overlooking patient‐derived hypomorphic mutations. In this study, we have performed genome‐wide CRISPR screens on BRCA1 hypomorphic mutations, showing BRCA1I26A behaves like wild‐type, while BRCA1R1699Q mimics deficiency. Furthermore, we have
Anne Schreuder, Klaas de Lint, Hồ Mỹ Phúc Võ, Mariana M. Góis, Rosalie A. Kampen, Marta San Martin Alonso, Ilse Nootenboom, Veronica Garzero, Tiemen J. Wendel, Rob M. F. Wolthuis, Sylvie M. Noordermeer   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integrative concept of homeostasis: translating physiology into medicine [PDF]

, 2011
To truly understand living systems they must be viewed as a whole. In order to achieve this and to come to some law to which living systems obey, data obtained on cells, tissues and organs should be integrated.
Ivan Spasojevic
core   +1 more source

COP9 signalosome is required for adipose tissue maintenance and metabolic health

Journal of Lipid Research
Constitutive photomorphogenesis mutant 9 (COP9) signalosome (CSN) is composed of eight subunits (CSN1 through CSN8). It acts as an essential regulator of Cullin-RING-ubiquitin ligases (CRLs), which target critical cellular regulators for degradation via ...
Hongyi Zhou, Shayantani Chakraborty, Xuelei Zhao, Neal L. Weintraub, Huabo Su, Weiqin Chen   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Oncogenic DMTF1β promotes cancer cell motility by regulating autophagy through ULK1 stabilization

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
In the current study, we demonstrate that the oncogene DMTF1β regulates ULK1 stability by reducing its proteasomal degradation in cancer cells. This stabilization enables ULK1 to induce autophagy, which in turn facilitates cancer cell migration. Consequently, reduced DMTF1β levels lead to decreased autophagy and impaired cancer cell migration.
Jun Xu, Nicolas J. Niklaus, Anna M. Schläfli, Igor Tokarchuk, Magali Humbert, Federico La Manna, Bich Vu, David Maul, Ramin Radpour, Marianna Kruithof‐de Julio, Inti Zlobec, Jörn Dengjel, Bruce E. Torbett, Mario P. Tschan   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source