Results 31 to 40 of about 69,777 (299)

The podocyte and the proteoglycan [PDF]

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Physiology-Renal Physiology, 2016
proteoglycans (PGs) consist of a core protein and linear sugar side chains [glycosaminoglycans (GAGs)] attached to the core protein, e.g., agrin, perlecan, glypican, and syndecan. GAGs comprise repeating duplex sugar units made of an aminosugar (e.g., N -acetylglucosamine or N -acetylgalactosamine)
openaire   +3 more sources

Undervalued ubiquitous proteins

open access: yes4 open, 2019
The role of ubiquitous proteins (UPs) and their corresponding enzymes have been underestimated in carcinogenesis as the focus of much research revolved around measuring mutations and/or other genetic epiphenomena as surrogate markers of cancer and cancer
Brücher Björn L.D.M., Jamall Ijaz S.
doaj   +1 more source

Tissue-specificity of proteoglycans expression in different cancers

open access: yesУспехи молекулярной онкологии, 2016
Background. Proteoglycans (PGs) are complex glycosylated molecules playing an important role in cell-cell and cell-matrix interactions and signaling. Expression of PGs and their expression pattern change considerably during malignant transformation of ...
A. V. Suhovskih, E. V. Grigor’eva
doaj   +1 more source

Proteoglycans in normal physiology and carcinogenesis

open access: yesУспехи молекулярной онкологии, 2018
Malignant transformation of any cell is associated with numerous physiological and morphological disorders at both genomic and protein levels, a variety of macromolecules being involved in.
A. V. Suhovskih, E. V. Grigorieva
doaj   +1 more source

Comparing self‐reported race and genetic ancestry for identifying potential differentially methylated sites in endometrial cancer: insights from African ancestry proportions using machine learning models

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Integrating ancestry, differential methylation analysis, and machine learning, we identified robust epigenetic signature genes (ESGs) and Core‐ESGs in Black and White women with endometrial cancer. Core‐ESGs (namely APOBEC1 and PLEKHG5) methylation levels were significantly associated with survival, with tumors from high African ancestry (THA) showing ...
Huma Asif, J. Julie Kim
wiley   +1 more source

Endocan - a potential diagnostic marker for early onset sepsis in neonates

open access: yesJournal of Infection in Developing Countries, 2019
Introduction: Neonatal early onset sepsis assessment is based on the history of pregnancy and delivery and nonspecific clinical signs. None of the biomarkers currently in use for clinical practice has adequate prognostic value, so it is not possible to ...
Gabriela Ildiko Zonda   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

ITGAV and SMAD4 influence the progression and clinical outcome of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
In SMAD4‐positive pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC), integrin subunit alpha V (ITGAV) activates latent TGF‐β, which binds to the TGF‐β receptor and phosphorylates SMAD2/3. The activated SMAD2/3 forms a complex with SMAD4, and together they translocate to the nucleus, modulating gene expression to promote proliferation, migration, and invasion. In
Daniel K. C. Lee   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structural Insights Into How Proteoglycans Determine Chemokine-CXCR1/CXCR2 Interactions: Progress and Challenges

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2020
Proteoglycans (PGs), present in diverse environments, such as the cell membrane surface, extracellular milieu, and intracellular granules, are fundamental to life.
Krishna Rajarathnam   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Understanding and measuring mechanical signals in the tumor stroma

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
This review discusses cancer‐associated fibroblast subtypes and their functions, particularly in relation to extracellular matrix production, as well as the development of 3D models to study tumor stroma mechanics in vitro. Several quantitative techniques to measure tissue mechanical properties are also described, to emphasize the diagnostic and ...
Fàtima de la Jara Ortiz   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Decorin Content and Near Infrared Spectroscopy Analysis of Dried Collagenous Biomaterial Samples

open access: yesBiomolecules, 2012
The efficient removal of proteoglycans, such as decorin, from the hide when processing it to leather by traditional means is generally acceptable and beneficial for leather quality, especially for softness and flexibility. A patented waterless or acetone
Suzanne Schreyer   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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