Results 11 to 20 of about 111,979 (309)
Interplay between Cell-Surface Receptors and Extracellular Matrix in Skin
Skin consists of the epidermis and dermis, which are connected by a specialized basement membrane—the epidermal basement membrane. Both the epidermal basement membrane and the underlying interstitial extracellular matrix (ECM) created by dermal ...
Svenja Kleiser, Alexander Nyström
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Extracellular and cell surface chondroitin sulfates (CSs) regulate cancer cell properties, including proliferation and invasion. Thus, it is necessary to understand the mechanisms underlying their roles in cancer.
Satomi Nadanaka +2 more
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Activin A-Mediated Regulation of XT-I in Human Skin Fibroblasts
Fibrosis is a fundamental feature of systemic sclerosis (SSc) and is characterized by excessive accumulation of extracellular matrix components like proteoglycans (PG) or collagens in skin and internal organs.
Thanh-Diep Ly +7 more
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Syndecan receptors: pericellular regulators in development and inflammatory disease [PDF]
The syndecans are the major family of transmembrane proteoglycans, usually bearing multiple heparan sulfate chains. They are present on virtually all nucleated cells of vertebrates and are also present in invertebrates, indicative of a long evolutionary ...
Sandeep Gopal +4 more
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Angiotensin II Induces Aortic Rupture and Dissection in Osteoprotegerin‐Deficient Mice
Background The biological mechanism of action for osteoprotegerin, a soluble decoy receptor for the receptor activator of nuclear factor‐kappa B ligand in the vascular structure, has not been elucidated.
Toshihiro Tsuruda +12 more
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The attachment of a variety of Lactobacilli to the mucosal surfaces is accomplished through the interaction of OppA, a superficial bacterial protein also involved in oligopeptide internalization, and the glycosaminoglycan moiety of the proteoglycans that
Carla Martín +9 more
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Heparan sulfates (HS) are key components of mammalian cells surface and extracellular matrix. Structure and composition of HS, generated by HS biosynthetic system through non-template driven process, are significantly altered in cancer tissues.
Anastasia V Suhovskih +8 more
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Proteoglycans and Osteolysis [PDF]
Osteolysis is a complex mechanism resulting from an exacerbated activity of osteoclasts associated or not with a dysregulation of osteoblast metabolism leading to bone loss. This bone defect is not compensated by bone apposition or by apposition of bone matrix with poor mechanical quality.
Baud'Huin, Marc +6 more
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Proteoglycan neofunctions: Regulation of inflammation and autophagy in cancer biology
Inflammation and autophagy have emerged as prominent issues in the context of proteoglycan signaling. In particular, two small, leucine‐rich proteoglycans, biglycan and decorin, play pivotal roles in the regulation of these vital cellular pathways and ...
L. Schaefer +3 more
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The podocyte and the proteoglycan [PDF]
proteoglycans (PGs) consist of a core protein and linear sugar side chains [glycosaminoglycans (GAGs)] attached to the core protein, e.g., agrin, perlecan, glypican, and syndecan. GAGs comprise repeating duplex sugar units made of an aminosugar (e.g., N -acetylglucosamine or N -acetylgalactosamine)
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