Results 111 to 120 of about 142,898 (298)

Mechanical Overloading‐Induced Nanomineral Crystal Perturbation from the Osteochondral Interface: A Potential Initiator of Osteoarthritis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Laser‐induced graphene (LIG) provides a scalable, laser‐direct‐written route to porous graphene architecture with tunable chemistry and defect density. Through heterojunction engineering, catalytic functionalization, and intrinsic self‐heating, LIG achieves highly sensitive and selective detection of NOX, NH3, H2, and humidity, supporting next ...
Nan Jiang, Rong Ren, Zhan Su, Jiahao Zhou, Pinyin Cao, Sicheng Zhang, Zhen Li, Chao Li, Songsong Zhu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adeno‐associated virus serotype 2 capsid variants for improved liver‐directed gene therapy

Hepatology, EarlyView., 2022
Abstract Background and Aims Current liver‐directed gene therapies look for adeno‐associated virus (AAV) vectors with improved efficacy. With this background, capsid engineering is explored. Whereas shuffled capsid library screenings have resulted in potent liver targeting variants with one first vector in human clinical trials, modifying natural ...
Nadja Meumann, Marti Cabanes‐Creus, Moritz Ertelt, Renina Gale Navarro, Julie Lucifora, Qinggong Yuan, Karin Nien‐Huber, Ahmed Abdelrahman, Xuan‐Khang Vu, Liang Zhang, Ann‐Christin Franke, Christian Schmithals, Albrecht Piiper, Annabelle Vogt, Maria Gonzalez‐Carmona, Jochen T. Frueh, Evelyn Ullrich, Philip Meuleman, Steven R. Talbot, Margarete Odenthal, Michael Ott, Erhard Seifried, Clara T. Schoeder, Joachim Schwäble, Leszek Lisowski, Hildegard Büning   +25 more
wiley   +1 more source

Combined Chondroitinase and KLF7 Expression Reduce Net Retraction of Sensory and CST Axons from Sites of Spinal Injury [PDF]

, 2017
Axon regeneration in the central nervous system is limited both by inhibitory extracellular cues and by an intrinsically low capacity for axon growth in some CNS populations.
Blackmore, Murray G., Hess, Evan, Nienhaus, Christopher, Wang, Zimei, Winsor, Kristen N.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Self‐Assembling Hybrid Hydrogel Reprograms the Stromal Vascular Fraction to Treat Osteoarthritis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study presents a bioinspired injectable hydrogel that enhances the therapeutic potential of stem cell‐rich stromal vascular fraction for treating osteoarthritis. By reprogramming cell behavior through epigenetic modulation, the hydrogel promotes cartilage regeneration and reduces joint damage in a rat model, offering a promising new approach for ...
Waifang Hou, Yongfeng Chen, Longyou Xiao, Wei Qi, Tianshu Du, Qiang Sun, Borui Xue, Qinghe Zhao, Pengfei Xie, Zi Ye, Fei Han, Lingli Guo, Yang Jiao, Ranran Zhang, Hong Jia, Xiao Huang, Jianwei Guo, Peng Wang, Huayi Wang, Yuanrui Wang, Wenjing Chen, Haining Wu, Liumin He, Dawei Zhang   +23 more
wiley   +1 more source

Combinatorial targeting of G‐protein‐coupled bile acid receptor 1 and cysteinyl leukotriene receptor 1 reveals a mechanistic role for bile acids and leukotrienes in drug‐induced liver injury

Hepatology, EarlyView., 2022
CHIN117 is a dual cysteinyl leukotriene receptor 1 (CYSLTR1) antagonist and G‐protein‐coupled bile acid receptor 1 (GPBAR1) agonist. In the liver, GPBAR1 and CYSLTR1 are coexpressed by liver sinusoidal endothelial cells (LSECs), HSCs, circulating monocytes/macrophages, and liver resident macrophages (Kupffer cells).
Michele Biagioli, Silvia Marchianò, Cristina di Giorgio, Rosalinda Roselli, Martina Bordoni, Rachele Bellini, Bianca Fiorillo, Valentina Sepe, Bruno Catalanotti, Chiara Cassiano, Maria Chiara Monti, Eleonora Distrutti, Angela Zampella, Stefano Fiorucci   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Association Between Serum Syndecan 1 Levels and Metabolic Syndrome Parameters: A Comparative Cross‐Sectional Study

Endocrinology, Diabetes & Metabolism
Introduction Previous studies have linked Syndecans (SDCs) to hypertension (HTN), BMI and the prevalence of coronary artery disease (CAD). The relationship between SDCs and metabolic syndrome (MetS) has not been explored.
Shima Tavalaie, Saeed Darroudi, Niloofar Shabani, Artemis AzadAra, Ali Mottaghi‐Moghaddam, Mohammad Kalate Rahmani, Maryam Mohammadi‐Bajgiran, Gordon A. Ferns, Maryam Saberi‐Karimian, Majid Ghayour‐Mobarhan   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Computational analysis of the structural-functional dynamics of a Co-receptor proteoglycan

Frontiers in Molecular Biosciences
Nerve-Glial Antigen 2/Chondroitin Sulphate Proteoglycan 4 (NG2/CSPG4) is the largest membrane-intercalated cell surface component of the human proteome known to date. NG2/CSPG4 is endowed with the capability of engaging a myriad of molecular interactions
Francesco Tavanti, Francesco Tavanti, Francesco Tavanti, Giorgia Brancolini, Roberto Perris, Roberto Perris   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Humanized and Charge‐Optimized CSPG4‐Specific CAR‐T Cells show Enhanced Efficacy against Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
CSPG4 is identified as a high‐value, stemness‐associated target in HPV‐negative HNSCC. By implementing rational biophysical engineering, a humanized and charge‐optimized CAR is developed to overcome tonic signaling‐induced exhaustion. This strategy induces a profound transcriptomic shift toward a rejuvenated, stem‐like memory state, significantly ...
Xiang Xu, Shizhen Qiu, Zhitong Wang, Dan Li, Min Chen, Yinying Chu, Guangfei Li, Yi Fang, Changjiang Li, Fang Shi, Peijie He, Haitao Wu, Haopeng Wang, Jian Chen   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

FAM20B Gain-of-Function Blocks the Synthesis of Glycosaminoglycan Chains of Proteoglycans and Inhibits Proliferation and Migration of Glioblastoma Cells

Cells
Heparan sulfate (HS) and chondroitin sulfate (CS) proteoglycans (PGs) are essential regulators of many biological processes including cell differentiation, signalization, and proliferation.
Lydia Barré, Irfan Shaukat, Mohamed Ouzzine   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Design of Safe and Efficient Adenine Base Editors via Protein Language Model Screening for Osteoarthritis Treatment

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Base editors enable precise genome modification and have emerged as a promising therapeutic approach for correcting diseases caused by single‐nucleotide variants. While the current efficient version of adenine base editors (ABEs), such as ABE8e, exhibits exceptional efficiency for A‐to‐G conversions, their clinical translation is hindered by ...
Jiawei Yao, Dalin Chen, Ziyi Zhang, Jingxuan Ren, Chengcheng Zhao, Shengfang Wang, Mengyu Shang, Dawei Jiang, Yinuo Li, Su'an Tang, Kai Li, Xiaohui Zhang, Xiaogang Wang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source