Results 61 to 70 of about 14,311 (225)

Porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome (PRRS) developments: An in-depth review of recent findings

open access: yesOpen Veterinary Journal
The porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome (PRRS) virus (PRRSV) belonging to the Arteriviridae family is the cause of PRRS disease. After being discovered for the first time in the United States in 1987, this illness quickly expanded to Canada ...
Rimayanti Rimayanti   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

MOLECULAR AND PATHOLOGICAL STUDIES OF POST-WEANING MULTI-SYSTEMIC WASTING SYNDROME AMONG PIGLETS IN KERALA, INDIA [PDF]

open access: yesExploratory Animal and Medical Research, 2019
Post weaning multi systemic wasting syndrome (PMWS) is an economically important porcine viral associated diseases caused by porcine circovirus 2(PCV2) in weaned piglets worldwide. Recently, the presence of PCV2 was reported in pig population of Kerala.
R. Sairam   +6 more
doaj  

A Humanized Anti‐gD Broadly Neutralizing Antibody Confers Complete Post‐Exposure Protection against Pseudorabies Virus

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Pseudorabies virus (PRV), an emerging zoonotic α‐herpesvirus, causes life‐threatening human encephalitis. We identified a broad‐spectrum neutralizing antibody 6F7 targeting PRV gD. It blocks gD‐Nectin‐1 binding and membrane fusion, inhibiting replication across all PRV variants, representing a promising candidate for anti‐PRV therapy.
Yue Sun   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Porcine Deltacoronavirus M Protein Binds NLRP3 to Promote Inflammasome Assembly via Competition with TRIM31

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Porcine deltacoronavirus (PDCoV) infection induces severe intestinal inflammation and acute diarrhea in piglets, yet the molecular mechanism remains incompletely understood. The M protein activates NLRP3 inflammasome through dual mechanisms: direct binding to the NLRP3 LRR domain and disruption of TRIM31‐mediated K48‐linked ubiquitination.
Jinhui Hou   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integrated Single‐Cell and TCR Profiling Reveals Protection‐Associated CD8+ T Cell Subsets Linked to Viral Control in PRRSV

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
PRRSV vaccine‐mediated protection is associated with clonally expanded cytotoxic CD8+ T cell subsets driven by viral structural proteins and supported by innate TLR4/TLR8 signaling and CD4+ T cell help, whereas non‐protective responses are characterized by dysfunctional exhausted‐like CD8+ T cells linked to poor viral control.
Can Kong   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Vectored vaccines to protect against PRRSV

open access: yesVirus Research, 2010
PRRSV is the causative agent of the most important infectious disease affecting swine herds worldwide, producing great economic losses. Commercially available vaccines are only partially effective in protection against PRRSV. Moreover, modified live vaccines may allow virus shedding, and could revert generating virulent phenotypes.
Cruz, Jazmina L. G.   +7 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Recent Advances in Virus–Host Interactions, Antiviral Bioactive Compounds, and Breeding for Disease Resistance of Porcine Epidemic Diarrhea Virus

open access: yesAnimal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Basic research on the PEDV infection cycle and virus–host interactions advances the development of anti‐PEDV drugs and disease‐resistant breeding and helps strengthen disease prevention and control while reducing economic losses in the swine industry.
Heyong Wu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Role of CD163 in PRRSV infection

open access: yesVirology
Porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV) is a highly infectious agent that poses a significant economic threat to the global swine industry. Efficient viral entry relies on interactions with cellular receptors, with CD163-a cysteine-rich scavenger receptor found on porcine alveolar macrophages (PAMs)-playing a critical role ...
Raymond R.R. Rowland   +1 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Diagnostic antibodies at an inflection point: From discovery platforms to design‐oriented engineering

open access: yesVIEW, EarlyView.
This study systematically organizes the evolution of diagnostic antibodies from discovery platforms to design‐oriented engineering and analyzes the strengths and limitations of each approach. Meanwhile, it provides a critical, literature‐driven synthesis of current challenges, proposing integrated strategies for assay‐aware and function‐driven antibody
Qitao Song   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Immunity to PRRSV: Double-edged sword

open access: yesVeterinary Microbiology, 1997
The immune system is a double-edged sword for porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV) infection. On one edge PRRSV has a predilection for immune cells and the disease manifestations can be linked directly to changes in the immune system.
Molitor, T.W.   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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