Results 31 to 40 of about 810 (104)
An Expanded Toolbox for Versatile Chemical Editing of Adeno‐Associated Virus
We describe technology to introduce diverse non‐natural chemical functionalities site‐specifically into the capsid of adeno‐associated virus through genetic code expansion, and using them to engineer this leading vector for human gene therapy for enhanced tissue specificity and reduced immunogenicity Abstract Site‐specific incorporation of noncanonical
Quan Pham +6 more
wiley +2 more sources
Genetic encoding of noncanonical amino acids (ncAAs) through sense codon reassignment is an efficient tool for expanding the chemical functionality of proteins. Incorporation of multiple ncAAs, however, is particularly challenging.
Alessandro De Simone +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Site‐Specific Protein Bioconjugation Through Cellular Incorporation of Noncanonical Amino Acids
Genetic code expansion (GCE) enables site‐specific installation of noncanonical amino acids containing bioorthogonal conjugation handles, allowing precise, homogeneous protein modification. This review examines the principles of orthogonal translation, surveys the chemistries available for chemoselective labeling, and highlights emerging multi‐site ...
Rahul Sarkar +2 more
wiley +1 more source
A new genetically encoded amino acid is chemically converted into homocysteine (Hcy) under mild conditions to probe and to activate protein active sites. Surprisingly, Hcy can replace cysteine or serine residues in several enzymes. Its potential for a widespread use in proteins is further underlined by rendering Escherichia coli dependent on Hcy ...
Clara Dunker, Henning D. Mootz
wiley +2 more sources
Das Dimer der Pyrrolysyl‐tRNA‐Synthetase zeigt im katalytischen Zyklus einen alternierenden Wirkmodus seiner Monomere, der durch die Belegung sekundärer Bindungsstellen an den Intermonomer‐Grenzflächen außerhalb der katalytischen Bindungsstelle realisiert wird.
Jessica Dröden +6 more
wiley +1 more source
The pyrrolysyl pair has dominated noncanonical amino acids (ncAAs) incorporation in eukaryotes, but additional engineerable pairs are needed to further expand this toolbox. Although E. coli leucyl‐tRNA synthetase (EcLeuRS) is a promising candidate, engineering its substrate specificity has been much less successful.
Elise D. Ficaretta +5 more
wiley +2 more sources
Erweiterung des genetischen Codes mit einem einzigartigen hyperfluorierten Phosphotyrosin‐Analogon. In dieser Arbeit haben wir die nicht‐natürliche Aminosäure Pentafluorphosphato‐Difluormethyl‐Phenylalanin, die sieben Fluoratome und eine permanente negative Ladung trägt, mittels mutierter, orthogonaler Aminoacyl‐tRNA‐Synthetasen erfolgreich in drei ...
Anna Magdalena Ambros +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Genetic code expansion with a unique hyper‐fluorinated phosphotyrosine analog. In this work, we successfully incorporated the unnatural amino acid pentafluorophosphato‐difluoromethyl‐phenylalanine, carrying seven fluorine atoms and a permanent negative charge into three different proteins via the use of mutated orthogonal aminoacyl‐tRNA synthetases ...
Anna Magdalena Ambros +10 more
wiley +1 more source
In Vivo Biosynthesis and Direct Incorporation of Noncanonical Amino Acids into Proteins
This review evaluates engineered (semi)autonomous cell systems for the biosynthesis and incorporation of noncanonical amino acids (ncAAs) into proteins. While semi‐autonomous cells convert supplied precursors into ncAAs autonomous cells integrate biosynthetic pathways that produce these building blocks intracellularly.
Jan Hendrik Illies +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract We present a strategy that deploys structural bioinformatics, molecular simulation, and single‐molecule Förster Resonance Energy Transfer (FRET) microscopy for observing the ligand‐dependent conformational dynamics of integral membrane proteins in situ.
Hugh R. Higinbotham +2 more
wiley +1 more source

