Results 61 to 70 of about 63,272 (185)

Bacillus cereus non-haemolytic enterotoxin activates the NLRP3 inflammasome [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Inflammasomes are important for host defence against pathogens and homeostasis with commensal microbes. Here, we show non-haemolytic enterotoxin (NHE) from the neglected human foodborne pathogen Bacillus cereus is an activator of the NLRP3 inflammasome ...
Atmosukarto, Ines I.   +21 more
core   +5 more sources

Pyroptosis in liver disease

open access: yesRevista Española de Enfermedades Digestivas, 2020
Pyroptosis is an inflammatory cell death process that is dependent on caspase. Pyroptosis is a specific form of programmed cell death with the morphological characteristics of formation of pores on the cell membrane, cell swelling, and rupture of the plasma membrane.
Lijuan, Zhang   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Attenuates reactive oxygen species: induced pyroptosis via activation of the Nrf2/HO-1 signal pathway in models of trigeminal neuralgia

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2023
In this study, we examined the impact of demyelinating and neuroinflammation on trigeminal neuralgia (TN) by utilizing models of chronic constriction injury to the infraorbital nerve (CCI).
Mingxing Liu   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Regulation of Pyroptosis by ncRNA: A Novel Research Direction

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2022
Pyroptosis is a novel form of programmed cell death (PCD), which is characterized by DNA fragmentation, chromatin condensation, cell swelling and leakage of cell contents.
Liyuan Gao   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The mitochondrial protease HtrA2 restricts the NLRP3 and AIM2 inflammasomes. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Activation of the inflammasome pathway is crucial for effective intracellular host defense. The mitochondrial network plays an important role in inflammasome regulation but the mechanisms linking mitochondrial homeostasis to attenuation of inflammasome ...
Alnemri, Emad S.   +9 more
core   +3 more sources

GAS5-inhibited hepatocyte pyroptosis contributes to hepatic stellate cell inactivation via microRNA-684 and AHR

open access: yesiScience, 2023
Summary: Hepatocyte pyroptosis has been shown to be involved in liver damage progression. Previously, we found that growth arrest-specific 5 (GAS5) is a regulator of hepatic stellate cell (HSC) activation. However, whether GAS5 plays a role in hepatocyte
Zhichao Lang   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Increased gene copy number of DEFA1/DEFA3 worsens sepsis by inducing endothelial pyroptosis. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Sepsis claims an estimated 30 million episodes and 6 million deaths per year, and treatment options are rather limited. Human neutrophil peptides 1-3 (HNP1-3) are the most abundant neutrophil granule proteins but their neutrophil content varies because ...
Chen, QiXing   +12 more
core   +1 more source

Impact of caspase-1/11, -3, -7, or IL-1β/IL-18 deficiency on rabies virus-induced macrophage cell death and onset of disease [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Rabies virus is a highly neurovirulent RNA virus, which causes about 59000 deaths in humans each year. Previously, we described macrophage cytotoxicity upon infection with rabies virus.
Beyaert, Rudi   +9 more
core   +2 more sources

Pyroptosis and Airway Homeostasis Regulation

open access: yesPhysiological Research, 2023
Pyroptosis is a form of cell death associated with inflammation. In the maintenance of airway homeostasis, pyroptosis goes through activation and assembly of Inflammasome. The pyroptosis pathway is mediated by caspase which activates the pore-forming effect of substrate gasdermin family members.
P, Xu, F, Li, H, Tang
openaire   +2 more sources

Pyroptosis as a candidate therapeutic target for Alzheimer’s disease

open access: yesFrontiers in Aging Neuroscience, 2022
Pyroptosis is a form of cell death mediated by inflammasomes and gasdermins, and the relevance of pyroptosis to neurodegenerative diseases is currently receiving increasing attention.
Yuehua Huang   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

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