Results 41 to 50 of about 1,484 (134)
This review explores the transformative impact of artificial intelligence on multiscale modeling in materials research. It highlights advancements such as machine learning force fields and graph neural networks, which enhance predictive capabilities while reducing computational costs in various applications.
Artem Maevskiy +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract On the afternoon of 5 July 2024, under the influence of an extratropical cyclone, a rare triple‐tornado event struck Heze City, Shandong Province, comprising the Dongming tornado (EF3), the Juancheng tornado (EF2), and the Yuncheng tornado (EF3). These tornadoes resulted in five fatalities and substantial economic damage.
Jiwen Zhang +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Recently, the American Thoracic Society/Infectious Diseases Society of America/Centers for Disease Control and Prevention advised against performing the interferon-γ-release assay (IGRA) test for individuals with a low risk of TB, and also recommended ...
In Young Yoo +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Overview with exact IFN-Îł values for all subjects at each visit and overall consistency. (PDF 67 kb)
Knierer, J. +4 more
openaire +1 more source
Abstract String theory has strong implications for cosmology, implying the absence of a cosmological constant, ruling out single‐field slow‐roll inflation, and that black holes decay. The origins of these statements are elucidated within the string‐theoretical swampland programme.
Kay Lehnert
wiley +1 more source
Background: The interferon (IFN)-γ release assay (IGRA) has recently been established as a method to evaluate the infection status of tuberculosis instead of the tuberculin skin test. However, indeterminate results can create challenges to interpretation.
Yuki Osakabe +14 more
doaj +1 more source
ABSTRACT We propose a manifestly duality‐invariant, Lorentz‐invariant, and local action to describe quantum electrodynamics in the presence of magnetic monopoles that derives from Sen's formalism. By employing field strengths as the dynamical variables, rather than potentials, this formalism resolves longstanding ambiguities in prior frameworks.
Aviral Aggarwal +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Objective/Background: Interferon (IFN)-γ-release assays (IGRAs) are designed for the diagnosis of tuberculosis (TB) infection. The new IGRA called QuantiFERON-TB Plus (QFT-Plus) is based on enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) detection of IFN-γ ...
Elisa Petruccioli +6 more
doaj +1 more source
We develop a basic‐principles model from an analytically tractable semi‐harmonic Hamiltonian and compare our predictions with experimental data for Cu, Al, Pb, Si, and Ge. The results are quite satisfactory, considering that there are no fitting parameters in our theory.
Valmir Ribeiro, Fernando Parisio
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Introduction Advanced HIV disease (AHD) remains a leading cause of mortality in Latin America and the Caribbean (LAC), driven by late diagnosis, treatment gaps and structural barriers, particularly among key populations and children. Persistent disparities in healthcare access, stigma, and limited health system capacity highlight the need for ...
Evelina Chapman +7 more
wiley +1 more source

