Results 11 to 20 of about 39,952 (313)

G-quadruplexes and helicases [PDF]

open access: yesNucleic Acids Research, 2016
Guanine-rich DNA strands can fold in vitro into non-canonical DNA structures called G-quadruplexes. These structures may be very stable under physiological conditions. Evidence suggests that G-quadruplex structures may act as 'knots' within genomic DNA, and it has been hypothesized that proteins may have evolved to remove these structures.
Mendoza, Oscar   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

RNA Quadruplexes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Opposed to DNA quadruplex sequences, RNA quadruplexes are still less well characterized. On the other hand, RNA quadruplexes are found to be at least as stable as their DNA counterparts. They show the same dependence on metal ions but seem to be much more restricted with respect to the adopted conformations.
Halder, Kangkan, Hartig, Jörg S.
openaire   +3 more sources

Kinetics of tetramolecular quadruplexes [PDF]

open access: yesNucleic Acids Research, 2005
The melting of tetramolecular DNA or RNA quadruplexes is kinetically irreversible. However, rather than being a hindrance, this kinetic inertia allows us to study association and dissociation processes independently. From a kinetic point of view, the association reaction is fourth order in monomer and the dissociation first order in quadruplex.
Mergny, Jean-Louis   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

G‐Quadruplex Nucleic Acids [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Nucleic Acids, 2010
Peer ...
ERITJA R.   +4 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Structural Probes in Quadruplex Nucleic Acid Structure Determination by NMR

open access: yesMolecules, 2012
Traditionally, isotope-labelled DNA and RNA have been fundamental to nucleic acid structural studies by NMR. Four-stranded nucleic acid architectures studies increasingly benefit from a plethora of nucleotide conjugates for resonance assignments, the ...
Mateus Webba da Silva   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Role of Hfq in Genome Evolution: Instability of G-Quadruplex Sequences in E. coli

open access: yesMicroorganisms, 2019
Certain G-rich DNA repeats can form quadruplex in bacterial chromatin that can present blocks to DNA replication and, if not properly resolved, may lead to mutations. To understand the participation of quadruplex DNA in genomic instability in Escherichia
Virali J. Parekh   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

A G-Quadruplex-Binding Small Molecule and the HDAC Inhibitor SAHA (Vorinostat) Act Synergistically in Gemcitabine-Sensitive and Resistant Pancreatic Cancer Cells

open access: yesMolecules, 2020
The stabilisation of G-quadruplexes (G4s) by small-molecule compounds is an effective approach for causing cell growth arrest, followed by cell death. Some of these compounds are currently being developed for the treatment of human cancers.
Ahmed Abdullah Ahmed, Stephen Neidle
doaj   +1 more source

Evidence for a quadruplex structure in the polymorphic hs1.2 enhancer of the immunoglobulin heavy chain 3’ regulatory regions and its conservation in mammals [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Regulatory regions in the genome can act through a variety of mechanisms that range from the occurrence of histone modifications to the presence of protein-binding loci for self-annealing sequences.
Cacchione, Stefano   +9 more
core   +2 more sources

G-Quadruplex Structures and G-Quadruplex-Interactive Compounds [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
G-quadruplexes are noncanonical secondary structures formed in DNA sequences containing consecutive runs of guanines. DNA G-quadruplexes have recently emerged as attractive cancer therapeutic targets. It has been shown that the 3' G-rich single-stranded overhangs of human telomeres can form G-quadruplex structures.
Raveendra I, Mathad, Danzhou, Yang
openaire   +2 more sources

Detection of Pathogens and Antimicrobial Resistance Genes at Low Concentration via Electrochemical Oligonucleotide Tags

open access: yesEngineering Proceedings, 2023
Pathogens can be detected electrochemically by measuring guanine oxidation signals generated from RNA or DNA hybridized to a biosensor working electrode. However, the associated limit of detection (LOD) is not sufficiently low for widespread clinical use.
Neil Gordon, Raj Bawa, Garry Palmateer
doaj   +1 more source

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