Results 41 to 50 of about 58,241 (294)

Inducible expression of RANKL in transgenic pigs under the control of the Tet-On system [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Because of the tremendous need for transgenic large animal models for human diseases, the process of SCNT is a crucial step in transgenic pig production.
Schilling, Eleonore
core   +1 more source

Guizhi-Shaoyao-Zhimu decoction attenuates bone erosion in rats that have collagen-induced arthritis via modulating NF‐κB signalling to suppress osteoclastogenesis

open access: yesPharmaceutical Biology, 2021
Context Guizhi-Shaoyao-Zhimu decoction (GSZD) is commonly used to treat rheumatoid arthritis (RA), but its mechanism is unclear. Objective To investigate the effect of GSZD on bone erosion in type II collagen (CII)-induced arthritis (CIA) in rats and to ...
Shu-jun Wei   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

RANKL-induced M1 macrophages are involved in bone formation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
The activation of M1 macrophages can be achieved by stimulating them with lipopolysaccharide (LPS) and interferon-γ (IFN-γ). However, M1 can be found under physiological conditions without any pathological stimuli.
Xin Wang   +7 more
core   +1 more source

In Situ Profiling of Nanoscale Strains Uncovers Mechano‐Architectural Predictors of Aging and Osteoarthritis Emergence

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
In situ mechanical loading of osteoarthritis‐prone murine knee joints reveals that spatial alterations in subchondral plate microarchitecture precede cartilage loss and promote a shift from coordinated epiphyseal strain dissipation in healthy joints to focal subchondral strain concentration in osteoarthritis‐prone joints.
Aikta Sharma   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Effects of Exercise Intensity Difference on Bone Metabolic Markers and Cytokines of the RANKL/RANK/OPG System in Korean Osteopenia Elderly Women [PDF]

open access: yes운동과학, 2017
PURPOSE Regular exercise augments the bone mineral density in postmenopausal elderly women. However, its acute effects by different intensities on bone metabolic markers and cytokines of the RANKL/RANK/OPG system have not been determined.
Chang-Sun Kim   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Serum RANKL, osteoprotegerin (OPG), and RANKL/OPG ratio in nephrotic children [PDF]

open access: yesPediatric Nephrology, 2010
Receptor activator of NF-kB ligand (RANKL) and osteoprotegerin (OPG) play key roles in the pathogenesis of glucocorticoid-induced osteoporosis (GIO). The aim of our study was to determine whether the cumulative glucocorticoid dose (CGCS) in children with idiopathic nephrotic syndrome (INS) has any effect on the concentration of serum RANKL and OPG and ...
Wasilewska, Anna   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

The IRE1‐XBP1s Axis Drives Inflammatory Osteolysis by Regulating a 5‐HT Dependent Endogenous Anti‐Autophagy Mechanism

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A previously unrecognized IRE1‐XBP1s‐Slc6a4 signaling axis links endoplasmic reticulum stress to serotonin metabolism, autophagy, and inflammatory osteoclastogenesis. By promoting intracellular serotonin uptake and reducing endogenous 3‐methyladenine accumulation, this pathway accelerates inflammatory bone destruction and provides a promising ...
Pengchao Yang   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Association of NFKB1, NKX2-5, GATA4 and RANKL gene polymorphisms with sporadic congenital heart disease in Greek patients

open access: yesBalkan Journal of Medical Genetics, 2021
Congenital heart disease (CHD) is a group of structural defects of the heart and the great vessels, and one of the leading causes of death among infants and young adults.
Aidinidou L   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

YAP1‐Driven Pathogenic Fibro‐Adipogenic Progenitors Secrete IL‐6 and FGF21 to Mediate Muscle‐Bone Crosstalk and Promote Bone Loss

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Fibro‐adipogenic progenitors (FAPs) in atrophic muscle undergo YAP1‐driven pathogenic activation, secreting IL‐6 and FGF21 as bone‐catabolic myokines that mediate muscle‐bone crosstalk and promote bone loss. Genetic or pharmacological targeting of this YAP1‐FAP‐myokine axis rescues skeletal deterioration, identifying FAP‐derived myokines as therapeutic
Xiaoyu Cai   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gαi1/3 Are Essential for BMP2‐Induced Osteogenesis by Bridging BMP Receptors to the Gab1 Signaling Complex

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The Gαi1/3 protein is a crucial connecting protein closely related to the signal transduction process of bone formation‐related cytokines such as BMP2. Gαi1/3 mediates downstream signaling pathways such as Smads and MAPK by binding to adaptor proteins like Gab1, thereby promoting the osteogenic effect of BMSCs.
Huajian Shan   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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