Results 61 to 70 of about 2,160 (134)
Chronic cerebral hypoperfusion induces endothelial hypoxic stress. During the early adaptive phase, the HCG11/QKI5 axis acts upstream of HIF‐1α/VEGF signaling to promote compensatory angiogenesis. With prolonged hypoperfusion, this regulatory pathway declines, leading to impaired vascular adaptation.
Xueqiao Jiao +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease: recent developments [version 1; referees: 2 approved]
Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (CJD) is a rare prion disorder that has been the subject of both professional and public interest following the identification of variant CJD as a zoonotic disorder.
Graeme Mackenzie, Robert Will
doaj +1 more source
Background In patients with Parkinson’s disease (PD), real-time quaking-induced conversion (RT-QuIC) detection of pathological α-synuclein (α-syn) in olfactory mucosa (OM) is not as accurate as in other α-synucleinopathies.
Matilde Bongianni +25 more
doaj +1 more source
Abstract INTRODUCTION Dementia with Lewy bodies (DLB) and Alzheimer's disease (AD) are neurocognitive disorders characterized by distinct but often overlapping pathological processes. These include α‐synuclein, amyloid‐beta 42 (Aβ42), and tau protein aggregation. While cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) biomarkers provide in vivo insight into these pathologies,
Vincent Gabriel +12 more
wiley +1 more source
Detection and Discrimination of Classical and Atypical L-Type Bovine Spongiform Encephalopathy by Real-Time Quaking-Induced Conversion [PDF]
ABSTRACTStatutory surveillance of bovine spongiform encephalopathy (BSE) indicates that cattle are susceptible to both classical BSE (C-BSE) and atypical forms of BSE. Atypical forms of BSE appear to be sporadic and thus may never be eradicated. A major challenge for prion surveillance is the lack of sufficiently practical and sensitive tests for ...
Orrú C. D. +11 more
openaire +3 more sources
A Systematic Comparison of Alpha‐Synuclein Seed Amplification Assays for Increasing Reproducibility
ABSTRACT Seed amplification assays (SAAs) enable ultrasensitive detection of misfolded α‐synuclein across biofluids and tissues. Yet, heterogeneity in protocols limits cross‐study comparability and clinical translation. Here, we review α‐synuclein SAA methods and their performance across various biological matrices.
Manuela Amaral‐do‐Nascimento +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Early and Non-Invasive Detection of Chronic Wasting Disease Prions in Elk Feces by Real-Time Quaking Induced Conversion. [PDF]
Chronic wasting disease (CWD) is a fatal prion disease of wild and captive cervids in North America. Prions are infectious agents composed of a misfolded version of a host-encoded protein, termed PrPSc.
Yo Ching Cheng +5 more
doaj +1 more source
This review systematically explores exercise as a multi‐target intervention for RBD, highlighting its mechanisms of action and regulatory effects on key pathophysiological processes. ABSTRACT Backgrounds REM sleep behavior disorder (RBD) is a prodromal non‐motor symptom of Parkinson's disease (PD) and other α‐synucleinopathies, affecting approximately ...
Xinhui Qiu +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Creating Flood Disasters: Environmental Memory and Adaptation in Aotearoa New Zealand
This article explores three questions. First, why does New Zealand have widespread flooding hazards? Second, why are these persistent, with little seemingly learned from the memory of earlier events? And third, beyond reiterating conventional solutions, what examples of alternatives or adaptations are being developed in different places?
Eric Pawson
wiley +1 more source
Objective To explore the diagnostic value of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) biomarkers, total tau protein (t‑tau), phosphorylated tau protein 181 (p‑tau181) and real‑time quaking‑induced conversion (RT ‑QuIC) in sporadic Creutzfeldt‑Jakob disease (sCJD ...
WANG Xiao‑yan +5 more
doaj +1 more source

