KIR receptors and HLA-C in the maintenance of pregnancy [PDF]
The present study demonstrated that patients who have recurrent spontaneous abortions (RSA) presented a decreased number of killer immunoglobulin-like inhibitory receptors (KIR), in particular KIR2DL2.
C. Y. Marcos +13 more
core +4 more sources
Identification of the ancestral killer immunoglobulin-like receptor gene in primates
Background Killer Immunoglobulin-like Receptors (KIR) are essential immuno-surveillance molecules. They are expressed on natural killer and T cells, and interact with human leukocyte antigens.
Coggill Penny +8 more
doaj +2 more sources
Ligand specificity of Killer cell Immunoglobulin-like Receptors: a brief history of KIR [PDF]
Natural Killer (NK) cells are a subset of innate lymphoid cells specialized for cytotoxicity and production of inflammatory cytokines such as IFNγ. As such, they are presumed to be impor-tant for early control of infections with intracellular pathogens ...
John Trowsdale +3 more
core +4 more sources
Co-evolution of human leukocyte antigen (HLA) class I ligands with killer-cell immunoglobulin-like receptors (KIR) in a genetically diverse population of sub-Saharan Africans. [PDF]
Interactions between HLA class I molecules and killer-cell immunoglobulin-like receptors (KIR) control natural killer cell (NK) functions in immunity and reproduction.
Paul J Norman +9 more
doaj +2 more sources
Expression patterns of killer cell immunoglobulin-like receptors (KIR) of NK-cell and T-cell subsets in Old World monkeys. [PDF]
The expression of killer cell immunoglobulin-like receptors (KIR) on lymphocytes of rhesus macaques and other Old World monkeys was unknown so far.
Meike Hermes +4 more
doaj +2 more sources
Killer-Cell Immunoglobulin-Like Receptors (KIR) in HIV-Exposed Infants in Cameroon. [PDF]
The biological reason(s) behind persistent mother-to-child transmission (MTCT) of HIV (albeit at reduced rate compared to the preantiretroviral therapy era) in spite of the successful implementation of advanced control measures in many African countries remains a priority concern to many HIV/AIDS control programs.
Luc-Aimé KS +5 more
europepmc +5 more sources
Role of KIR Receptor in NK Regulation during Viral Infections [PDF]
Natural Killer (NK) cells are key effectors of the innate immune system which represent the first line of defense against viral infections. NK cell activation depends on the engagement of a complex receptor repertoire expressed on their surface, consisting of both activating and inhibitory receptors.
Sabrina Rizzo +5 more
openaire +2 more sources
Killer-cell Immunoglobulin-like Receptor (KIR) Nomenclature Report, 2002 [PDF]
During discussion at the WHO Nomenclature Committee for Factors of the HLA System meeting in Victoria, Canada in May 2002, it was decided to form a subcommittee to coordinate the naming of alleles of the genes encoding the killer-cell immunoglobulin-like receptors (KIRs) (Marsh et al., 2002).
S G E, Marsh +13 more
openaire +5 more sources
Expression of KIR and C-type lectin receptors in Behcet's disease [PDF]
Behçet's disease (BD) is a multisystemic disorder with a possible underlying pathology of immune-mediated vasculitis. Genetic susceptibility associated with HLA-B*51 and B*2702 has been implicated in its pathogenesis. Considering the recently defined regulatory mechanisms of NK cells through HLA class I binding receptors, we hypothesized that ...
Kamali, S +8 more
openaire +4 more sources
Killer cell immunoglobulin‐like receptors (KIR) of the African‐origin sabaeus monkey: evidence for recombination events in the evolution of KIR [PDF]
AbstractKiller cell immunoglobulin (Ig)‐like receptors (KIR) were characterized in the West African sabaeus monkey (Chlorocebus sabaeus) to elucidate the mechanism by which diversity evolves in this family of molecules. Complementary DNA encoding four forms of KIR molecules, including KIR3DL, KIR2DL4, KIR2DL5, and KIR3DH forms, were identified in two ...
Karen L, Hershberger +3 more
openaire +2 more sources

