The Structure, Evolution, and Gene Expression Within the Caprine Leukocyte Receptor Complex
The leukocyte receptor complex (LRC) encodes a large number of immunoglobulin (Ig)-like receptors involved in the immune response, particularly in modulating natural killer (NK) cell function.
John C. Schwartz +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Effector Functions of Natural Killer Cell Subsets in the Control of Hematological Malignancies. [PDF]
Treatment of hematological malignant disorders has been improved over the last years, but high relapse rate mainly attributable to the presence of minimal residual disease still persists.
Biassoni +67 more
core +1 more source
Characterization and Potential Applications of Dog Natural Killer Cells in Cancer Immunotherapy. [PDF]
Natural killer (NK) cells of the innate immune system are a key focus of research within the field of immuno-oncology based on their ability to recognize and eliminate malignant cells without prior sensitization or priming.
Canter, Robert J +2 more
core +2 more sources
Natural Killer Cells Offer Differential Protection From Leukemia in Chinese Southern Han
Interactions of human natural killer (NK) cell inhibitory receptors with polymorphic HLA-A, -B and -C molecules educate NK cells for immune surveillance against tumor cells. The KIR A haplotype encodes a distinctive set of HLA-specific NK cell inhibiting
Zhihui Deng +20 more
doaj +1 more source
Analysis of KIR gene variants in The Cancer Genome Atlas and UK Biobank using KIRCLE
Background Natural killer (NK) cells represent a critical component of the innate immune system’s response against cancer and viral infections, among other diseases.
Galen F. Gao +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Simple models of the chemical field around swimming plankton [PDF]
Background. Cervical cancer is the fourth most common cancer in women, and we recently reported human leukocyte antigen (HLA) alleles showing strong associations with cervical neoplasia risk and protection.
Bao, Xiao, +35 more
core +2 more sources
Neuronal activity regulates neurotransmitter switching in the adult brain following light-induced stress. [PDF]
Neurotransmitter switching in the adult mammalian brain occurs following photoperiod-induced stress, but the mechanism of regulation is unknown. Here, we demonstrate that elevated activity of dopaminergic neurons in the paraventricular nucleus of the ...
Deisseroth, Karl +4 more
core +1 more source
'Unlicensed' natural killer cells dominate the response to cytomegalovirus infection. [PDF]
Natural killer (NK) cells expressing inhibitory receptors that bind to self major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class I are 'licensed', or rendered functionally more responsive to stimulation, whereas 'unlicensed' NK cells lacking receptors for self ...
Lanier, Lewis L +2 more
core +3 more sources
Polymorphic HLA-C Receptors Balance the Functional Characteristics of KIR Haplotypes [PDF]
Abstract The human killer cell Ig-like receptor (KIR) locus comprises two groups of KIR haplotypes, termed A and B. These are present in all human populations but with different relative frequencies, suggesting they have different functional properties that underlie their balancing selection.
Hugo G Hilton +6 more
openaire +2 more sources
A novel system of polymorphic and diverse NK cell receptors in primates.
There are two main classes of natural killer (NK) cell receptors in mammals, the killer cell immunoglobulin-like receptors (KIR) and the structurally unrelated killer cell lectin-like receptors (KLR).
Anne Averdam +18 more
doaj +1 more source

