Results 51 to 60 of about 26,234 (229)

Expression patterns of killer cell immunoglobulin-like receptors (KIR) of NK-cell and T-cell subsets in Old World monkeys. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
The expression of killer cell immunoglobulin-like receptors (KIR) on lymphocytes of rhesus macaques and other Old World monkeys was unknown so far.
Meike Hermes   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular monitoring of minimal residual disease in two patients with MLL-rearranged acute myeloid leukemia and haploidentical transplantation after relapse [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
This report describes the clinical courses of two acute myeloid leukemia patients. Both had MLL translocations, the first a t(10;11)(p11.2;q23) with MLL-AF10 and the second a t(11;19)(q23;p13.1) with MLL-ELL fusion.
Beyer, Jörg   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Design and Validation of a Multiplex KIR and HLA Class I Genotyping Method Using Next Generation Sequencing

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2018
Killer cell immunoglobulin-like receptors (KIR), considered the most polymorphic natural killer (NK) cell regulators, bind HLA class-I molecules or still unknown ligands.
Laia Closa   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

High resolution HLA analysis reveals independent class I haplotypes and amino-acid motifs protective for multiple sclerosis. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
We investigated association between HLA class I and class II alleles and haplotypes, and KIR loci and their HLA class I ligands, with multiple sclerosis (MS) in 412 European American MS patients and 419 ethnically matched controls, using next-generation ...
Cohen, Franziska   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Revealing mammalian evolutionary relationships by comparative analysis of gene clusters [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Many software tools for comparative analysis of genomic sequence data have been released in recent decades. Despite this, it remains challenging to determine evolutionary relationships in gene clusters due to their complex histories involving ...
Abi-Rached   +89 more
core   +2 more sources

Killer cell immunoglobulin‐like receptors (KIR) of the African‐origin sabaeus monkey: evidence for recombination events in the evolution of KIR [PDF]

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Immunology, 2005
AbstractKiller cell immunoglobulin (Ig)‐like receptors (KIR) were characterized in the West African sabaeus monkey (Chlorocebus sabaeus) to elucidate the mechanism by which diversity evolves in this family of molecules. Complementary DNA encoding four forms of KIR molecules, including KIR3DL, KIR2DL4, KIR2DL5, and KIR3DH forms, were identified in two ...
Karen L, Hershberger   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

DNAM-1 and the TIGIT/PVRIG/TACTILE Axis: Novel Immune Checkpoints for Natural Killer Cell-Based Cancer Immunotherapy [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Natural killer (NK) cells are lymphocytes of the innate immune response characterized by their role in the destruction of tumor cells. Activation of NK cells depend on a fine balance between activating and inhibitory signals mediated by different ...
Alonso, Corona   +12 more
core   +1 more source

Reproduction, infection and killer-cell immunoglobulin-like receptor haplotype evolution [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Killer-cell immunoglobulin-like receptors (KIRs) are encoded by one of the most polymorphic families in the human genome. KIRs are expressed on natural killer (NK) cells, which have dual roles: (1) in fighting infection and (2) in reproduction ...
Chazara, Olympe   +4 more
core   +3 more sources

KCNJ2 is Required for NLRP3 Inflammasome Activation That Drives Allergic Airway Inflammation and Remodeling

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study aims to evaluate the impact of the potassium channel KCNJ2 on asthma development. KCNJ2 promotes NLRP3 inflammasome activation through both Ca2+ influx and K+ efflux in airway epithelial cells, which drives allergic airway inflammation and remodeling, suggesting a promising therapeutic target for asthma.
Yachao Cui   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lack of expression of inhibitory KIR3DL1 receptor in patients with natural killer cell-type lymphoproliferative disease of granular lymphocytes

open access: yesHaematologica, 2010
Background Natural killer cell-type lymphoproliferative disease of granular lymphocytes is a disorder characterized by chronic proliferation of CD3−CD16+ granular lymphocytes.
Cristina Gattazzo   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

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