Results 21 to 30 of about 89,955 (146)

The role of leptin resistance in the development of thyroid neoplasia

open access: yesMìžnarodnij Endokrinologìčnij Žurnal, 2023
Background. Leptin influences energy metabolism, as it is able to inform the central nervous system about adipose tissue reserves, and is also an important neuroendocrine regulator.
O.S. Miroshnichenko
doaj   +1 more source

Association of the leptin receptor Q223R (rs1137101) polymorphism with obesity measures in Sri Lankans [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
OBJECTIVE: The role of genetic factors in the development of obesity is largely unreported in Sri Lankans. The Q223R (rs1137101) single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) of the leptin receptor (LEPR) gene has been associated with obesity measures in various ...
Dalton, C.F.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Leptin Elicits LTC4 Synthesis by Eosinophils Mediated by Sequential Two-Step Autocrine Activation of CCR3 and PGD2 Receptors

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2018
Leptin is a cytokine, produced mainly by mature adipocytes, that regulates the central nervous system, mainly to suppress appetite and stimulate energy expenditure.
Natália R. T. Amorim   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Absence of functional leptin receptor isoforms in the POUND (Lepr(db/lb)) mouse is associated with muscle atrophy and altered myoblast proliferation and differentiation. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
Leptin receptors are abundant in human skeletal muscle, but the role of leptin in muscle growth, development and aging is not well understood. Here we utilized a novel mouse model lacking all functional leptin receptor isoforms (POUND mouse, Lepr(db/lb))
Phonepasong Arounleut   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

In vivo and ex vivo regulation of visfatin production by leptin in human and murine adipose tissue : role of mitogen-activated protein kinase and phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase signaling pathways [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Visfatin is an adipogenic adipokine with increased levels in obesity, properties common to leptin. Thus, leptin may modulate visfatin production in adipose tissue (AT).
Bee K. Tan   +34 more
core   +2 more sources

Leptin Suppresses Glutamate-Induced Apoptosis Through Regulation of ERK1/2 Signaling Pathways in Rat Primary Astrocytes

open access: yesCellular Physiology and Biochemistry, 2017
Background/Aims: Leptin is a hormone expressed by adipose tissue that regulates body energy homeostasis and weight loss by activating leptin receptors in the hypothalamus. Leptin receptors are also expressed in astrocytes.
Hyunju Park   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Activity Based Anorexia as an Animal Model for Anorexia Nervosa–A Systematic Review [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Anorexia nervosa (AN) is a severe eating disorder affecting around 1 per 100 persons. However, the knowledge about its underlying pathophysiology is limited.
Schalla, Martha A., Stengel, Andreas
core   +1 more source

The pharmacology and function of receptors for short-chain fatty acids [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Despite some blockbuster G protein–coupled receptor (GPCR) drugs, only a small fraction (∼15%) of the more than 390 nonodorant GPCRs have been successfully targeted by the pharmaceutical industry.
Bolognini, Daniele   +3 more
core   +1 more source

The Effects of Leptin on Glial Cells in Neurological Diseases

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2019
It is known that various endocrine modulators, including leptin and ghrelin, have neuroprotective roles in neurological diseases. Leptin is a hormone produced by adipocytes and was originally identified as a gene related to obesity in mice.
Yuki Fujita   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Adipokine Leptin Co-operates With Mechanosensitive Ca2 +-Channels and Triggers Actomyosin-Mediated Motility of Breast Epithelial Cells

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2021
In postmenopausal women, a major risk factor for the development of breast cancer is obesity. In particular, the adipose tissue-derived adipokine leptin has been strongly linked to tumor cell proliferation, migration, and metastasis, but the underlying ...
Anna Acheva   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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