Results 51 to 60 of about 46,677 (173)
Insulin and Leptin Signaling Interact in the Mouse Kiss1 Neuron during the Peripubertal Period. [PDF]
Reproduction requires adequate energy stores for parents and offspring to survive. Kiss1 neurons, which are essential for fertility, have the potential to serve as the central sensors of metabolic factors that signal to the reproductive axis the presence
Xiaoliang Qiu+10 more
doaj +1 more source
Leptin and Leptin Receptor Expression in Breast Cancer [PDF]
Leptin is a multifunctional hormone that's produced by adipose tissue and leptin is involved in the regulation of food intake and energy balance. The aims of this study were to determine the leptin and leptin receptor (Ob-R) expressions in human breast cancer and their corresponding influence on the prognosis of patients with breast cancer.We examined ...
openaire +3 more sources
The role of leptin in selected skin diseases
Leptin is an adipokine, adipocyte-derived compound, which acts both as a hormone and cytokine. It is mainly synthesized by adipocytes of white adipose tissue. Leptin possesses pleiotropic functions including, among others, stimulation of angiogenesis and
Klaudia Dopytalska+4 more
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Transcriptional Characterization of Porcine Leptin and Leptin Receptor Genes
The leptin (LEP) and its receptor (LEPR) regulate food intake and energy balance through hypothalamic signaling. However, the LEP-LEPR axis seems to be more complex and its expression regulation has not been well described. In pigs, LEP and LEPR genes have been widely studied due to their relevance. Previous studies reported significant effects of SNPs
Pérez-Montarelo, Dafne+8 more
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Increased accuracy of ligand sensing by receptor diffusion on cell surface [PDF]
The physical limit with which a cell senses external ligand concentration corresponds to the perfect absorber, where all ligand particles are absorbed and overcounting of same ligand particles does not occur. Here we analyze how the lateral diffusion of receptors on the cell membrane affects the accuracy of sensing ligand concentration.
arxiv +1 more source
Monitoring leptin activity using the chicken leptin receptor [PDF]
We report on the construction of a leptin bioassay based on the activation of chicken leptin receptor in cultured cells. A human embryonic kidney (HEK)-293 cell line, stably transfected with the full-length cDNA of chicken leptin receptor together with a STAT3-responsive reporter gene specifically responded to recombinant human and Xenopus leptins. The
Paz Einat+6 more
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Leptin potentiates astrogenesis in the developing hypothalamus
Background: The proper establishment of hypothalamic feeding circuits during early development has a profound influence on energy homeostasis, and perturbing this process could predispose individuals to obesity and its associated consequences later in ...
Daniele M. Rottkamp+9 more
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Leptin and leptin receptor polymorphisms and recurrent pregnancy loss [PDF]
Leptin signaling is important in the establishment of pregnancy. We sought to determine if single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in the leptin and leptin receptor genes are associated with idiopathic recurrent pregnancy loss (RPL).We conducted a case-control study with cases defined as women with idiopathic RPL and controls as parous women without ...
Alexandra G. Eller+9 more
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INSULIN AND LEPTIN: DISPUTABLE AND UNSOLVED QUESTIONS OF THEIR INTERACTION
Leptin and its receptor are widely distributed mainly in white adipose tissue. Serum leptin concentration correlates with body mass index, and its levels decrease with fasting.
E. V. Belik+2 more
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The impact of high density receptor clusters on VEGF signaling [PDF]
Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) signaling is involved in the process of blood vessel development and maintenance. Signaling is initiated by binding of the bivalent VEGF ligand to the membrane-bound receptors (VEGFR), which in turn stimulates receptor dimerization.
arxiv +1 more source