Results 101 to 110 of about 17,556 (218)

A real – life observational pilot study to evaluate the effects of two-week treatment with montelukast in patients with chronic cough [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
BACKGROUND: Different conditions make the proximal airways susceptible to tussigenic stimuli in the chronic cough (CC) syndrome. Leukotrienes can be implicated in the inflammatory mechanism at play in it.
Denislava Nedeva   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Distinct Roles of Myeloid‐ and Hepatocyte‐PLA2G6 Deletion in Mice With Metabolic Dysfunction‐Associated Steatotic Liver Disease

open access: yesLiver International, Volume 46, Issue 6, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Background and Aims Polymorphisms of group VIA calcium‐independent phospholipase A2 (iPLA2β or PLA2G6) are associated with Type‐2 diabetes, blood lipids and inflammation. Global deficiency in iPLA2β‐null mice elicited protection against hepatic steatosis but not hepatic inflammation after high‐fat diet (HFD) feeding.
Gang Li   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Linoleic acid participates in the response to ischemic brain injury through oxidized metabolites that regulate neurotransmission. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Linoleic acid (LA; 18:2 n-6), the most abundant polyunsaturated fatty acid in the US diet, is a precursor to oxidized metabolites that have unknown roles in the brain.
Bazinet, Richard P   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Environmental Enrofloxacin Exposure as a Modifiable Driver of Mitochondria‐Mediated Intestinal Aging and Barrier Dysfunction

open access: yesAging Cell, Volume 25, Issue 5, May 2026.
Environmentally relevant enrofloxacin accelerates intestinal aging by impairing epithelial mitochondrial function, disrupting barrier integrity, and reshaping the gut microbiota. Mitochondrial restoration with pyrroloquinoline quinone alleviates hypoxia, inflammation, and gut damage.
Kan Yu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

The leukotriene B4–leukotriene B4 receptor axis promotes cisplatin-induced acute kidney injury by modulating neutrophil recruitment

open access: yesKidney International, 2017
Cisplatin is an effective chemotherapeutic agent and widely used in treatment of various solid organ malignancies, including head and neck, ovarian, and testicular cancers. However, the induction of acute kidney injury (AKI) is one of its main side effects.
Bo, Deng   +11 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Outlining eicosanoid biosynthesis in the crustacean [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Background Eicosanoids are biologically active, oxygenated metabolites of three C20 polyunsaturated fatty acids. They act as signalling molecules within the autocrine or paracrine system in both vertebrates and invertebrates mainly functioning as ...
Callaghan Amanda   +3 more
core   +3 more sources

Investigation of the Pathomechanism of Chronic Cough Using an In Vitro Approach

open access: yes
Clinical &Experimental Allergy, Volume 55, Issue 3, Page 247-249, March 2025.
Umesh Singh, Jonathan A. Bernstein
wiley   +1 more source

Bruton tyrosine kinase (Btk) in neutrophils is indispensable for initiating and maintaining skin inflammation in a model of pemphigoid diseases

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, Volume 183, Issue 10, Page 2446-2463, May 2026.
Background and Purpose Bruton tyrosine kinase (Btk) is essential for B cell function. Its role in myeloid cells is less understood. Greater insights into Btk significance in myeloid cells are needed to evaluate its potential as a therapeutic target during the effector phase of antibody‐induced autoimmune diseases, where inhibiting autoantibody ...
Henning Olbrich   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Leukotriene B4 Enhances NOD2-Dependent Innate Response against Influenza Virus Infection.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2015
Leukotriene B4 (LTB4), a central mediator of inflammation, is well known for its chemoattractant properties on effectors cells of the immune system. LTB4 also has the ability to control microbial infection by improving host innate defenses through the ...
Manon Le Bel, Jean Gosselin
doaj   +1 more source

Cytokine and Lipid Mediator Regulation of Group 2 Innate Lymphoid Cells (ILC2s) in Human Allergic Airway Disease. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
The recent discovery of group 2 innate lymphoid cells (ILC2s) has caused a paradigm shift in the understanding of allergic airway disease pathogenesis.
Cavagnero, Kellen, Doherty, Taylor A
core   +2 more sources

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