Results 41 to 50 of about 9,657 (181)

Selenomethionine Regulates the Arachidonic Acid Metabolism‐Ferroptosis‐Inflammation Axis to Ameliorate Colitis

open access: yesAnimal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Selenomethionine can ameliorate arachidonic acid‐induced colonic injury through synergistic mechanisms, including alleviating inflammatory responses, improving barrier integrity, enhancing antioxidant capacity by upregulating selenoprotein expression, selectively regulating AA metabolism to reduce pro‐inflammatory oxylipins and promote the production ...
Huihui Tian   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Role of the BLT2, a leukotriene B4 receptor, in Ras transformation [PDF]

open access: yesOncogene, 2004
Oncogenic Ras is known to drive both the Rac and Raf-MAP-kinase pathways, which act in concert to cause cell transformation. Unlike the Raf-MAP-kinase cascade, however, the downstream elements of Rac pathway are not fully understood. Previously, we showed that cytosolic phospholipase A2 (cPLA2) and subsequent metabolism of arachidonic acid act ...
Min-Hyuk, Yoo   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Datasets of microarray analysis to identify Gpr137b-dependent interleukin-4-responsive genes in the mouse macrophage cell line RAW264

open access: yesData in Brief, 2019
Macrophages are classified mainly into two subtypes, M1 and M2, which exhibit distinct phenotypes, based on their microenvironment. We have recently demonstrated that Gpr137b is abundantly expressed in RAW264 macrophages, “Gpr137b is an orphan G-protein ...
Zohirul Islam   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Comprehensive Study of Bidirectional Interactions Between the Human Microbiome and Blood Malignancies and Hematologic Conditions: Focus on Novel Therapeutic Strategies

open access: yesJournal of Clinical Laboratory Analysis, EarlyView.
Microbiota‐targeted therapeutic strategies in hematological disorders. aHSCT: Transplanted immune cells from the donor may attack the recipient's tissues, especially when damage to the intestinal epithelium disrupts the gut microbiota, contributing to GVHD. Maintaining a balanced gut microbiota that supports immune regulation helps reduce GVHD risk and
Alireza Molajafari   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

EP80317 Restrains Inflammation and Mortality Caused by Scorpion Envenomation in Mice

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2019
Over 1 million cases of scorpion stings are estimated every year, whereas current treatment is limited to antivenom serum combined with supportive therapy.
Karina F. Zoccal   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Anti‐inflammatory and cytotoxic properties of kānuka (Kunzea ericoides) subcritical water extract

open access: yesJournal of Chemical Technology &Biotechnology, EarlyView.
Abstract BACKGROUND Kānuka (Kunzea ericoides) is a medicinal plant native to New Zealand with numerous therapeutic benefits due to its rich bioactive profile. Although several in vitro studies have shown promising anti‐inflammatory activity, substantial evidence elucidating its underlying inflammatory regulatory mechanism and evaluating its cytotoxic ...
Indhuja Devadass   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Immunomodulatory Properties of Withania somnifera: Regulation of Innate Immune Cells and Clinical Implications

open access: yesPhytotherapy Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Withania somnifera (L.) Dunal (WS), commonly known as Ashwagandha, is a prominent medicinal herb in Ayurveda, with extensive therapeutic potential attributed to its diverse phytochemical profile. This review critically examines the immunomodulatory properties of WS, focusing on innate immune cell populations, including neutrophils, eosinophils,
Rana Yukta   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Two distinct leukotriene B4 receptors, BLT1 and BLT2 [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Biochemistry, 2014
Leukotriene B4 (LTB4) is a potent inflammatory mediator derived from arachidonic acid. Two G protein-coupled receptors for LTB4 have been identified: a high-affinity receptor, BLT1, and a low-affinity receptor, BLT2. Both receptors mainly couple to pertussis toxin-sensitive Gi-like G proteins and induce cell migration.
openaire   +2 more sources

Neuronal and ion channel mechanisms of noxious heat sensing in mammals: A puzzle of sensory physiology and pharmacology

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Transient receptor potential vanilloid 1 (TRPV1) was the first noxious heat‐sensitive channel discovered. In rodents, its role is robust in the heat response of the cell body of polymodal nociceptors, but surprisingly small in that of the peripheral terminals in the skin.
Gábor Pethő, Peter W. Reeh
wiley   +1 more source

Nicotine Inhibits Clostridium difficile Toxin A-Induced Colitis but Not Ileitis in Rats

open access: yesInternational Journal of Inflammation, 2016
Nicotine is protective in ulcerative colitis but not Crohn’s disease of the small intestine, but little is known about the effects of nicotine on Clostridium difficile toxin A-induced enteritis.
Steven R. Vigna
doaj   +1 more source

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