Results 21 to 30 of about 17,556 (218)

The role of the host—Neutrophil biology

open access: yesPeriodontology 2000, EarlyView., 2023
Abstract Neutrophilic polymorphonuclear leukocytes (neutrophils) are myeloid cells packed with lysosomal granules (hence also called granulocytes) that contain a formidable antimicrobial arsenal. They are terminally differentiated cells that play a critical role in acute and chronic inflammation, as well as in the resolution of inflammation and wound ...
Iain L. C. Chapple   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Formyl Peptide Receptor 1 and 2 Dual Agonist Inhibits Human Neutrophil Chemotaxis by the Induction of Chemoattractant Receptor Cross-desensitization

open access: yesJournal of Pharmacological Sciences, 2011
Formyl peptide receptor 1 (FPR1) and FPR2/ALX are known to control neutrophil chemotaxis in response to various ligands. In this study, we investigated the inhibitory mechanism of compound 43 (Cpd43), an FPR1 and FPR2/ALX dual agonist, on human ...
Yoshitaka Sogawa   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Human bronchial fibroblasts express the 5-lipoxygenase pathway [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
Background Fibroblasts are implicated in sub-epithelial fibrosis in remodeled asthmatic airways and contribute to airway inflammation by releasing cytokines and other mediators.
Anna J James   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

BLTR1 in Monocytes Emerges as a Therapeutic Target For Vascular Inflammation With a Subsequent Intimal Hyperplasia in a Murine Wire-Injured Femoral Artery

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2018
Given the importance of high-mobility group box 1 (HMGB1) and 5-lipoxygenase (5-LO) signaling in vascular inflammation, we investigated the role of leukotriene signaling in monocytes on monocyte-to-macrophage differentiation (MMD) induced by HMGB1, and ...
Seung E. Baek   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Involvement of leukotriene pathway in the pathogenesis of ischemia-reperfusion injury and septic and non-septic shock. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
The 5-lipoxygenase (5-LO) pathway is responsible for the production of leukotrienes (LTs), inflammatory lipid mediators which play a role in innate immunity. More recently, a pivotal role of LTs in ischemia-reperfusion and shock injury has been suggested.
CUZZOCREA S   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Structural basis of leukotriene B4 receptor 1 activation

open access: yesNature Communications, 2022
AbstractLeukotriene B4 receptor 1 (BLT1) plays crucial roles in the acute inflammatory responses and is a valuable target for anti-inflammation treatment, however, the mechanism by which leukotriene B4 (LTB4) activates receptor remains unclear. Here, we report the cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM) structure of the LTB4 -bound human BLT1 in complex ...
Na Wang   +7 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Neutrophil swarms require LTB4 and integrins at sites of cell death in vivo [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Neutrophil recruitment from blood to extravascular sites of sterile or infectious tissue damage is a hallmark of early innate immune responses, and the molecular events leading to cell exit from the bloodstream have been well defined1,2. Once outside the
Afonso, P.   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Possible Involvement of 5-Lipoxygenase Metabolite in Itch-Associated Response of Mosquito Allergy in Mice

open access: yesJournal of Pharmacological Sciences, 2007
This study investigated endogenous mediators involved in mosquito allergy-associated itching in mice. An intradermal injection of an extract of mosquito salivary gland elicited marked scratching in sensitized mice.
Yasushi Kuraishi   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Matrikines are key regulators in modulating the amplitude of lung inflammation in acute pulmonary infection [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Bioactive matrix fragments (matrikines) have been identified in a myriad of disorders, but their impact on the evolution of airway inflammation has not been demonstrated.
Snelgrove, RJ
core   +1 more source

Polyunsaturated fatty acid-derived lipid mediators and T cell function [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Copyright © 2014 Nicolaou, Mauro, Urquhart and Marelli-Berg . This is an open- access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY) .
Marelli-Berg, F   +3 more
core   +6 more sources

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