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Pattern Recognition Receptors and Inflammation [PDF]

open access: yesCell, 2010
Infection of cells by microorganisms activates the inflammatory response. The initial sensing of infection is mediated by innate pattern recognition receptors (PRRs), which include Toll-like receptors, RIG-I-like receptors, NOD-like receptors, and C-type lectin receptors.
Takeuchi, Osamu, Akira, Shizuo
openaire   +2 more sources

Are Pattern Recognition Receptors Associated with Hepatocellular Carcinoma?

open access: yesThe Turkish Journal of Gastroenterology, 2021
Background: Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is one of the important causes of mortality due to malignancy. Toll-like receptors (TLRs) are very important in liver pathophysiology in terms of their roles in the innate immune system, such as the regulation ...
Ramazan Dertli   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of human breast milk on innate immune response: Up-regulation of bacterial pattern recognition receptors and innate cytokines in THP-1 monocytic cells

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Inflammation, 2021
Human breast milk (HBM) contains many bioactive components that protect infants from various microorganisms. Pattern recognition receptors on phagocytic cells recognize microbial pathogens and promote the innate immune system.
Won-Ho Hahn   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Intracellular PRRs Activation in Targeting the Immune Response Against Fungal Infections

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, 2020
The immune response against fungal infections is complex and exhibits several factors involving innate elements that participate in the interaction with the fungus. The innate immune system developed pattern recognition receptors that recognize different
Grasielle Pereira Jannuzzi   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Immune functions of pattern recognition receptors in Lepidoptera

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2023
Pattern recognition receptors (PRRs), as the “sensors” in the immune response, play a prominent role in recognizing pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs) and initiating an effective defense response to pathogens in Lepidoptera.
Lin Zhao   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nature's soothing solution: Harnessing the potential of food-derived polysaccharides to control inflammation

open access: yesCurrent Research in Structural Biology, 2023
Reducing inflammation by diet is a major goal for prevention or lowering symptoms of a variety of diseases, such as auto-immune reactions and cancers.
Lucas de Freitas Pedrosa   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparative genome analysis reveals an absence of leucine-rich repeat pattern-recognition receptor proteins in the kingdom Fungi.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2010
BackgroundIn plants and animals innate immunity is the first line of defence against attack by microbial pathogens. Specific molecular features of bacteria and fungi are recognised by pattern recognition receptors that have extracellular domains ...
Darren M Soanes, Nicholas J Talbot
doaj   +1 more source

"Open Sesame" to the complexity of pattern recognition receptors of myeloid-derived suppressor cells in cancer

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2023
Pattern recognition receptors are primitive sensors that arouse a preconfigured immune response to broad stimuli, including nonself pathogen-associated and autologous damage-associated molecular pattern molecules.
Tian Wang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Role of pattern recognition receptors in sensing Mycobacterium tuberculosis

open access: yesHeliyon, 2023
Mycobacterium tuberculosis is one of the major invasive intracellular pathogens causing most deaths by a single infectious agent. The interaction between host immune cells and this pathogen is the focal point of the disease, Tuberculosis.
S.M. Neamul Kabir Zihad   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Macrophages disseminate pathogen associated molecular patterns through the direct extracellular release of the soluble content of their phagolysosomes

open access: yesNature Communications, 2022
The detection of conserved motifs by pattern recognition receptors is a crucial component of the innate detection of pathogens and danger signals via conserved pattern recognition receptors.
Catherine J. Greene   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

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