Results 91 to 100 of about 681,545 (189)
Purinergic receptor expression in neuronal, bladder smooth muscle and urothelial cells: characterization and inhibition by low molecular weight antagonists [PDF]
P2 purinoceptors comprise ionotropic (P2X) and metabotropic (P2Y) receptor families, responsive to nucleotide ligands and diversely distributed on virtually every mammalian cell. Most cells and tissues co-express multiple subtypes of purinoceptor; thus,
Gever, J.L.
core
Cancer is still one of the world’s most pressing health-care challenges, leading to a high number of deaths worldwide. Immunotherapy is a new developing therapy that boosts patient’s immune system to fight cancer by modifying tumor–immune cells ...
Paola de Andrade Mello +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Pharmacological Separation of Mechanosensory Mechanisms in Rat Urinary Bladder Ex Vivo
ABSTRACT The local response of the bladder wall to stretch is believed to result from the coordinated activation of mechanosensitive ion channels located in the plasma membrane of the cells that form the wall's urothelial and detrusor smooth muscle (DSM) layers.
Igor B. Philyppov +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Astrocyte Regulation of Spinal Circuit Function
Spinal cord astrocytes exist as an additional component of the computational framework that governs both sensory perceptions and motor outputs (left). By integrating local synaptic activity together with signals that reflect whole‐body state (e.g., neuromodulators, immune signals, and vascular signals) into defined input states (Sn), astrocytes adapt ...
Mary Kaye Duff +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Editorial: Purinergic Pharmacology [PDF]
The purine nucleotides and nucleosides constitute important extracellular signaling molecules acting as neurotransmitters and neuromodulators. Indeed, extracellular adenosine 5′-triphosphate (ATP) and adenosine, tightly controlled by nucleotidases ...
Jacobson, Kenneth A. +1 more
core +1 more source
The P2X receptor mediated regulation of inhibitory synaptic transmission [PDF]
In the central nervous system ATP can be released by neurons and glial cells through similar pathways as other neurotransmitters. Extracellular ATP targets P2X purinoreceptors, causing an influx of Ca2+ ions which transmit very important messages for ...
Andrew-Adiamah, Jemma
core
Does Adenosine Triphosphate via Purinergic Receptor Signalling Fuel Pulmonary Fibrosis?
Background: Interstitial lung diseases (ILD) are poorly understood disorders characterised by diffuse damage to the lung parenchyma, with inflammation and fibrosis.
Luke Forde +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Expression and distribution of ectonucleotidases in mouse urinary bladder.
BackgroundNormal urinary bladder function requires bidirectional molecular communication between urothelium, detrusor smooth muscle and sensory neurons and one of the key mediators involved in this intercellular signaling is ATP.
Weiqun Yu, Simon C Robson, Warren G Hill
doaj +1 more source
The role of purinergic receptors in stem cell differentiation
A major challenge modern society has to face is the increasing need for tissue regeneration due to degenerative diseases or tumors, but also accidents or warlike conflicts.
Constanze Kaebisch +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Release of ATP in the ventral medulla during hypoxia in rats: role in hypoxic ventilatory response [PDF]
P2X2 receptor subunits of the ATP-gated ion channels are expressed by physiologically identified respiratory neurons in the ventral respiratory column, implicating ATP in the control of respiratory activity.
Spyer, K. Michael +7 more
core +1 more source

