Results 41 to 50 of about 191,078 (267)

YgaE Regulates Out Membrane Proteins in Salmonella enterica Serovar Typhi under Hyperosmotic Stress

open access: yesThe Scientific World Journal, 2014
Salmonella enterica serovar Typhi (S. Typhi) is a human-specific pathogen that causes typhoid fever. In this study, we constructed ΔygaE mutant and a microarray was performed to investigate the role of ygaE in regulation of gene expression changes in ...
Min Wang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evidence That Runt Acts as a Counter-Repressor of Groucho During Drosophila melanogaster Primary Sex Determination

open access: yesG3: Genes, Genomes, Genetics, 2020
Runx proteins are bifunctional transcription factors that both repress and activate transcription in animal cells. Typically, Runx proteins work in concert with other transcriptional regulators, including co-activators and co-repressors to mediate their ...
Sharvani Mahadeveraju   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Investigating transcription factor dynamics in health and disease using FRAP

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
FRAP analysis of GFP‐tagged transcription factors reveals how molecular mobility and target engagement change in response to drug treatment. By combining live‐cell imaging, quantitative model fitting, and statistical analysis, this approach uncovers transcription factor dynamics linked to disease mechanisms, providing a powerful framework for ...
Kannan Govindaraj   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Auxin-sensitive Aux/IAA proteins mediate drought tolerance in Arabidopsis by regulating glucosinolate levels

open access: yesNature Communications, 2019
Brassicaceae produce glucosinolates to protect against herbivory and pathogens. Here the authors show that auxin-sensitive Aux/IAA repressor proteins regulate aliphatic glucosinolate levels in Arabidopsis and this promotes stomatal closure via reactive ...
Mohammad Salehin   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Revisiting Allostery in the Lac Repressor Protein [PDF]

open access: yesBiophysical Journal, 2015
The lac repressor protein (lac) is an allosterically regulated transcription factor which controls expression of the lac operon in bacteria. Binding of a small molecule inducer to a site 40A away from the DNA-binding domain relieves repression through what is thought to be local unfolding of the hinge helix.
Stetz, Matthew A.   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

The role of miR‐335‐5p in the redifferentiation of BRAF p.V600E thyroid cancers

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
The BRAF p.V600E mutation promotes thyroid cancer dedifferentiation and radioiodine resistance. Using a network approach, we identified miR‐335‐5p as a key regulator of BRAF‐mutated thyroid tumors. Restoring miR‐335‐5p increased thyroid‐specific gene expression and iodine uptake in cells and organoids.
Valeria Pecce   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stress-induced inactivation of the Staphylococcus aureus purine biosynthesis repressor leads to hypervirulence

open access: yesNature Communications, 2019
PurR acts as transcriptional repressor of purine biosynthesis genes in some bacterial species. Here, the authors show that purR mutations can arise in Staphylococcus aureus upon exposure to stress, leading to upregulation of fibronectin-binding proteins ...
Mariya I. Goncheva   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Epigenetic Control of Cytomegalovirus Latency and Reactivation

open access: yesViruses, 2013
Cytomegalovirus (CMV) gene expression is repressed in latency due to heterochromatinization of viral genomes. In murine CMV (MCMV) latently infected mice, viral genomes are bound to histones with heterochromatic modifications, to enzymes that mediate ...
Mary Hummel   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The chromatin remodeling factor CHD5 is a transcriptional repressor of WEE1. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
Loss of the chromatin remodeling ATPase CHD5 has been linked to the progression of neuroblastoma tumors, yet the underlying mechanisms behind the tumor suppressor role of CHD5 are unknown.
Jinhua Quan   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The PRH/Hex repressor protein causes nuclear retention of Groucho/TLE co-repressors [PDF]

open access: yesBiochemical Journal, 2008
The PRH (proline-rich homeodomain) [also known as Hex (haematopoietically expressed homeobox)] protein is a transcription factor that functions as an important regulator of vertebrate development and many other processes in the adult including haematopoiesis.
Desjobert, C   +5 more
openaire   +5 more sources

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