Results 151 to 160 of about 54,681 (257)

Intraocular Metastasis: Differential Diagnosis and Management

open access: yesClinical &Experimental Ophthalmology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Intraocular metastases represent the most common type of malignant intraocular tumour in adults. These commonly affect the choroid but can also involve the iris, ciliary body, retina, vitreous, optic disc or lens. Breast and lung cancer are the most common origins of intraocular metastases.
Genovefa Μachairoudia   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Retinal Pigment Epitheliopathy due to Sub‐Optimal Recycling of Vitamin A (RESORVA): A Novel RDH11‐Related Phenotype

open access: yesClinical Genetics, EarlyView.
RDH11 is a minor isoenzyme that catalyses the oxidation of 11‐cis‐retinol to 11‐cis‐retinal in the retinal pigment epithelium, alongside RDH5 and RDH10. Biallelic null variants in RDH11 lead to upregulation of RDH5 and RDH10 (transcriptional adaptation), maintaining 11‐cis‐retinal bioavailability, but still causing Retinal Pigment Epitheliopathy due to
Kirk A. J. Stephenson   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Induction of dark-adaptive retinomotor movement (cell elongation) in teleost retinal cones by cyclic adenosine 3,5-monophosphate. [PDF]

open access: yes, 1982
In the teleost retina, the photoreceptors and retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) undergo extensive movements (called retinomotor movements) in response to changes in light conditions and to an endogenous circadian rhythm.
BURNSIDE, Beth   +3 more
core  

Stage‐Associated Microglial Subpopulations and Dynamics in Vascular Pathogenesis of Oxygen‐Induced Retinopathy

open access: yesCell Proliferation, EarlyView.
In the oxygen‐induced retinopathy (OIR) mouse model, two distinct microglial subpopulations play opposing roles: highly glycolytic microglia (HGM) promote neovascular formation via Pkm2, while Mrc1/CD206‐positive phagocytosis‐associated microglia (PAM) facilitate its regression.
Yuan Ma   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Retinoic Acid Signalling Regulates Zebrafish Tooth Germ Repair Following Injury

open access: yesCell Proliferation, EarlyView.
Retinoic acid signalling may regulate the repair processes in a tooth germ injury model using Tg(scpp5:Dendra2‐NTR) zebrafish and the nitroreductase (NTR)/metronidazole (MTZ) system. ABSTRACT Although the role of retinoic acid (RA) signalling in odontogenesis is well established, its involvement in the repair of injured tooth germs remains unclear.
Qiqi Liu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Emerging Role of Ferroptosis in Diabetes and Associated Complications: When Metabolic Dysregulation Meets Cell Death

open access: yesCell Proliferation, EarlyView.
This study identifies ferroptosis as a key driver of diabetes and its complications via iron metabolism and lipid peroxidation, elucidates organelle interactions underlying cell vulnerability, and provides insights for targeted therapies against metabolic disorders.
Zheng Wang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

The technical and practical implementation of fundus photography in equids

open access: yesEquine Veterinary Education, EarlyView.
Summary Background Fundus photography is an important diagnostic tool in human and veterinary medicine. Advances in research are increasing its accessibility in human medicine. However, there is a lack of studies on modern fundus photography in animals, particularly in horses. Objectives To assess the use of a portable fundus camera developed for human
I. Vierling, B. Wollanke, V. Franzen
wiley   +1 more source

Myosin-I in retinal pigment epithelial cells.

open access: yesInvestigative ophthalmology & visual science, 1994
Myosin-I is a nonfilamentous motor protein associated with the actin cytoskeleton and cellular membranes in several cell types. The occurrence and subcellular distribution of myosin-I in mammalian and fish RPE were investigated to examine the possible role of myosin-I in retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) motility processes.Antibodies directed against ...
J, Breckler, B, Burnside
openaire   +1 more source

LIN28A blocks the EndMT process of high glucose‐induced HRMECs by stabilizing SIRT6 mRNA

open access: yesJournal of Diabetes Investigation, EarlyView.
LIN28A promotes mRNA stability of SIRT6 to activate the AMPK signaling, thereby inhibiting the EndMT process induced by HG in HRMECs. ABSTRACT Background Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is a microvascular condition resulting from microangiopathy, causing gradual retinal damage and potential blindness.
Xueying Wang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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