Results 81 to 90 of about 31,682 (191)
Abstract The prognostic and predictive impact of TP53 variants in leukemia led to their inclusion in diagnostic and treatment guidelines, increasing the demand for rapid, reliable laboratory analysis, interpretation, and reporting. While most TP53 variants identified in tumor samples can be interpreted using data from large‐scale functional studies ...
Šárka Pavlová +28 more
wiley +1 more source
Advances in deep‐tissue fluorescence imaging through optical clearing: A review
Optical clearing refers to techniques that are used to improve the optical transparency of biological tissues. Optical clearing enables imaging of deeper lying tissues as well as 3D volumetric imaging of whole organs. This review examines reports on the integration of optical clearing with advanced fluorescence imaging techniques, with particular ...
Alaka Pramod +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Gut microbiota dysbiosis in the inflammatory pathogenesis of diabetic retinopathy
This graphical abstract illustrates how gut dysbiosis drives diabetic retinopathy through the gut‐retina axis, a process unfolding in three interconnected stages. First, in the gut, a decrease in beneficial bacteria and an increase in pro‐inflammatory taxa compromise the intestinal barrier, causing a “leaky gut” that allows LPS to translocate into the ...
Junyan Hu, Jingxiang Zhong
wiley +1 more source
Rare‐earth ions act as multifunctional modifiers in perovskite solar cells by improving charge transport, suppressing oxygen vacancies, passivating defects, promoting grain growth, and enabling redox‐mediated stabilization. In addition, RE‐doped layers can expand spectral utilization through upconversion and downconversion, thereby enhancing light ...
Jiaqi Meng +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Extraocular Photoreception in Optic Lobes, Suckers, and Skin of Octopus vulgaris
Evidence of extra‐ocular photoreception in Octopus vulgaris (a) Diagram of the O. vulgaris different tissues considered: SPB, sucker proximal big; SPL, sucker proximal large; SM, sucker medium; SD, sucker distal; SK, skin; OL, optic lobes; RT, retina; (b‐d) Gene expression analysis of Ov‐GRK1 (red), Ov‐retinochrome (green), Ov‐rhodopsin (blue) mRNA ...
Valeria Maselli +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Purpose To measure the progression of geographic atrophy (GA) in subjects with age‐related macular degeneration (AMD) in a natural history study. Methods We analysed fundus autofluorescence (FAF) images using a semiautomatic method (RegionFinder) to quantify the GA area in a monocentric study.
Philippe Valmaggia +17 more
wiley +1 more source
Interpreting the structure–function relationship in high myopia‐associated glaucoma: A review
Abstract Visual field (VF) interpretation in high myopia‐associated glaucoma (HMG) is challenging due to frequent structure–function discordance and coexisting myopia‐related changes. These changes may reduce the reliability of conventional structure–function mapping and increase the risk of misclassifying non‐glaucomatous VF abnormalities as ...
Ruby S. Chan +6 more
wiley +1 more source
The effect of rhegmatogenous retinal detachment on retinal oxygenation
Abstract Purpose Little is known about the effects of retinal detachment on oxygen extraction from retinal vessels. The role of oxygen supply from the retinal vessels in a detached area has not previously been investigated in vivo in humans. Retinal oximetry is a non‐invasive measurement of retinal oxygen saturation.
Anne‐Sofie Petri +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Clinical manifestations of dual‐gene variants in retinitis pigmentosa
Abstract Purpose Retinitis pigmentosa (RP) is an inherited retinal disease (IRD), whereby each affected individual typically harbours pathogenic variants in a single causative gene, yet the disorder exhibits marked genetic heterogeneity, with more than 100 genes reported to underlie RP.
Lasse Wolfram +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Proliferative vitreoretinopathy (PVR) remains the principal biological cause of failed retinal detachment repair. Classical pathogenic models centred on retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) dispersion, retinal injury responses or compartment‐restricted mechanisms do not fully explain the heterogeneity, biomechanical behaviour and clinical ...
Koen A. van Overdam, J. Sebag
wiley +1 more source

