Results 91 to 100 of about 60,324 (221)

Retinoid isomerase inhibitors impair but do not block mammalian cone photoreceptor function [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Visual function in vertebrates critically depends on the continuous regeneration of visual pigments in rod and cone photoreceptors. RPE65 is a well-established retinoid isomerase in the pigment epithelium that regenerates rhodopsin during the rod visual ...
Angueyra, Juan M   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Erythrokeratodermia‐Cardiomyopathy Syndrome: Expanding the DSP Mutational Spectrum Beyond Proline Substitutions

open access: yesPediatric Dermatology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Erythrokeratodermia cardiomyopathy (EKC) syndrome is a rare autosomal dominant disorder characterized by generalized erythrokeratoderma and progressive dilated cardiomyopathy, caused by pathogenic variants in the SR6 domain of desmoplakin (DSP).
Sepideh Hamzehlou   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Expression of retinoid receptors during rabbit lung development

open access: yesAnimal, 2007
Rabbit lung is often used to study the pathophysiology of some congenital anomalies affecting the lung because its development is very comparable with that of human.
K. Coste   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Labor-associated gene expression in the human uterine fundus, lower segment, and cervix [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
Background Preterm labor, failure to progress, and postpartum hemorrhage are the common causes of maternal and neonatal mortality or morbidity. All result from defects in the complex mechanisms controlling labor, which coordinate changes in the ...
Aguan   +37 more
core   +3 more sources

Immunomodulatory effects of cathelicidin in the gut–brain axis: A novel link between mucosal immunity and neuroinflammation

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Cathelicidins are evolutionarily conserved host defence peptides known for their dual antimicrobial and immunomodulatory functions. Among them, LL‐37 in humans and CRAMP in rodents have emerged as crucial regulators of both mucosal immunity and CNS inflammation.
Mehrdad Nourizadeh   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Classical dendritic cells mediate fibrosis directly via the retinoic acid pathway in severe eye allergy [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Fibrosis is a shared end-stage pathway to lung, liver, and heart failure. In the ocular mucosa (conjunctiva), fibrosis leads to blindness in trachoma, pemphigoid, and allergy.
Ahadome, SD   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Regulation of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex: Dancing to different drums in cancer

open access: yesInternational Journal of Cancer, Volume 158, Issue 6, Page 1464-1480, 15 March 2026.
Abstract Mechanisms governing the regulation of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex (PDC) are markedly modified in cancer cells compared to normal cells. PDC activity in normal cells is controlled by the reversible phosphorylation of three serine residues by dedicated kinases and phosphatases.
Mulchand S. Patel, Todd C. Rideout
wiley   +1 more source

The role of vitamin D receptor signaling in hair follicle health and alopecia: Current understanding and therapeutic implications

open access: yesJournal of Cell Communication and Signaling, Volume 20, Issue 1, March 2026.
The vitamin D receptor (VDR) regulates hair follicle biology through ligand‐dependent and ligand‐independent mechanisms by heterodimerizing with retinoid X receptor, recruiting coactivator complexes, and activating target genes including Wnt inhibitors, hair keratins, and cell cycle regulators.
Liancheng Guan   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identification of PLTP as an LXR target gene and apoE as an FXR target gene reveals overlapping targets for the two nuclear receptors

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 2002
Affymetrix microarray data and Northern blot assays demonstrated that phospholipid transfer protein (PL222222222216) was induced 6-fold when either murine or human macrophages were incubated in the presence of ligands for the liver X receptor (LXR) and ...
Puiying A. Mak   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ruxolitinib Suppresses Interferon‐γ‐Induced JAK/STAT Activation in Oral Keratinocytes

open access: yesClinical and Experimental Dental Research, Volume 12, Issue 1, February 2026.
ABSTRACT Objectives The Janus kinase (JAK)/Signal Transducer and Activator of Transcription (STAT) pathway plays a crucial role in oral inflammatory diseases such as oral lichen planus (OLP) and periodontitis. Interferon‐gamma (IFN‐γ) is a cytokine that activates the JAK/STAT pathway.
Kim N. Stolte   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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