Results 11 to 20 of about 122,450 (299)

Of Retinoids and Organotins: The Evolution of the Retinoid X Receptor in Metazoa [PDF]

open access: yesBiomolecules, 2020
Nuclear receptors (NRs) are transcription factors accomplishing a multiplicity of functions, essential for organismal homeostasis. Among their numerous members, the retinoid X receptor (RXR) is a central player of the endocrine system, with a singular ability to operate as a homodimer or a heterodimer with other NRs. Additionally, RXR has been found to
Elza Fonseca   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Retinoid X Receptor Antagonists [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2018
Retinoid X receptor (RXR) antagonists are not only useful as chemical tools for biological research, but are also candidate drugs for the treatment of various diseases, including diabetes and allergies, although no RXR antagonist has yet been approved for clinical use.
Masaki Watanabe, Hiroki Kakuta
openaire   +3 more sources

Long-distance retinoid signaling in the zebra finch brain. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
All-trans retinoic acid (ATRA), the main active metabolite of vitamin A, is a powerful signaling molecule that regulates large-scale morphogenetic processes during vertebrate embryonic development, but is also involved post-natally in regulating neural ...
Tina C Roeske   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Retinoic Acid and Its Derivatives in Skin

open access: yesCells, 2020
The retinoids are a group of compounds including vitamin A and its active metabolite all-trans-retinoic acid (ATRA). Retinoids regulate a variety of physiological functions in multiple organ systems, are essential for normal immune competence, and are ...
Łukasz Szymański   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Loss of retinoid X receptor gamma subunit impairs group 1 mGluR mediated electrophysiological responses and group 1 mGluR dependent behaviors

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
Retinoid X receptors are members of the nuclear receptor family that regulate gene expression in response to retinoic acid and related ligands. Group 1 metabotropic glutamate receptors are G-protein coupled transmembrane receptors that activate ...
Chirag Upreti   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lipocalin‐2 activates hepatic stellate cells and promotes nonalcoholic steatohepatitis in high‐fat diet–fed Ob/Ob mice

open access: yesHepatology, EarlyView., 2022
Graphical summary of obesity‐induced NASH progression by LCN2 targeted to HSC activation. Abstract Background and Aims In obesity and type 2 diabetes mellitus, leptin promotes insulin resistance and contributes to the progression of NASH via activation of hepatic stellate cells (HSCs).
Kyung Eun Kim   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Retinoid X receptors: X-ploring their (patho)physiological functions [PDF]

open access: yesCell Death & Differentiation, 2004
Retinoid X receptor (RXR) belongs to a family of ligand-activated transcription factors that regulate many aspects of metazoan life. A class of nuclear receptors requires RXR as heterodimerization partner for their function. This places RXR in the crossroad of multiple distinct biological pathways.
A. Szántó   +5 more
semanticscholar   +4 more sources

RXRA DT448/9PP generates a dominant active variant capable of inducing maturation in acute myeloid leukemia cells

open access: yesHaematologica, 2021
RARA and RXRA contribute to myeloid maturation in both mice and humans, and deletion of Rxra and Rxrb augments leukemic growth in mice. While defining the domains of RXRA that are required for anti-leukemic effects in murine KMT2A-MLLT3 leukemia cells ...
Orsola di Martino   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

DNA Bending by Retinoid X Receptor-Containing Retinoid and Thyroid Hormone Receptor Complexes [PDF]

open access: yesMolecular and Cellular Biology, 1993
Retinoid X receptors (RXR) have been identified as common subunits in the regulation of multiple hormonal signaling pathways. Using circular permutation and phasing analysis of specific response elements, we present evidence that RXR-retinoic acid receptor and RXR-thyroid hormone receptor heterodimer or RXR-RXR homodimer complexes induce directed DNA ...
Xian Ping Lu   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Role of retinoic receptors in lung carcinogenesis

open access: yesJournal of Experimental & Clinical Cancer Research, 2008
Several in vitro and in vivo studies have examined the positive and negative effects of retinoids (vitamin A analogs) in premalignant and malignant lesions.
Renyi-Vamos Ferenc   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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