Results 111 to 120 of about 117,013 (259)

Porcine endogenous retroviruses PERV A and A/C recombinant are insensitive to a range of divergent mammalian TRIM5  proteins including human TRIM5 [PDF]

, 2009
The potential risk of cross-species transmission of porcine endogenous retroviruses (PERV) to humans has slowed the development of xenotransplantation, using pigs as organ donors. Here, we show that PERVs are insensitive to restriction by divergent TRIM5{
Takeuchi, Y., Schaller, T., Towers, G. J., Wood, A., Webb, B. L. J., Bartosch, B.   +5 more
core  

Retrovirus silencer blocking by the cHS4 insulator is CTCF independent

, 2003
Silencing of retrovirus vectors poses a significant obstacle to genetic manipulation of stem cells and their use in gene therapy. We describe a mammalian silencer blocking assay using insulator elements positioned between retrovirus silencer elements and
Ellis, J., Cameron S. Osborne, Dylan Pannell, Tanya Sukonnik, Adam G. West, Sukonnik, T., Pannell, D., Bharadwaj, R.R., Feâlix Recillas-targa, West, A.G., Rikki R. Bharadwaj, Yao, S., Recillas-Targa, F., Osborne, C.S., Pasceri, P., Peter Pasceri, Shuyuan Yao   +16 more
core   +1 more source

Engineered extracellular vesicles enriched with the miR‐214/199a cluster enhance the efficacy of chemotherapy in ovarian cancer

Molecular Oncology, Volume 20, Issue 9, Page 2220-2242, September 2026.
Loss of the miR‐214/199a cluster is associated with recurrence in ovarian cancer. Engineered small extracellular vesicles (m214‐sEVs) elevate miR‐214‐3p/miR‐199a‐5p in tumor cells, suppress β‐catenin, TLR4, and YKT6 signaling, reprogram tumor‐derived sEV cargo, reduce chemoresistance and migration, and enhance carboplatin efficacy and survival in ...
Weida Wang, Ayesha Alvero, Yi Qin, Mingjin Wang, Alexandra Fox, Yanfeng Li, Michael Millman, Amy Kemper, Gil Mor, Xian Shuang Liu, Michael Chopp, Zheng Gang Zhang, Yi Zhang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Discovery and Engineering of a Rat Endogenous Retrovirus Reverse Transcriptase for Efficient Prime Editing

Advanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 49, 3 September 2026.
We screened 558 reverse transcriptases and engineered an optimized rat endogenous retrovirus‐derived variant, enRERV‐RT, via structure‐guided engineering and deep mutational scanning. This enhanced prime editor, based on the engineered RT, outperforms conventional M‐MLV‐RT systems across plant and animal cells, particularly at hard‐to‐edit loci ...
Linsha Ma, Pengcheng Yao, Shengqi Wu, Yuanyuan Shi, Lang Qin, Baitao Li, Jiayi Zhu, Minhua Huang, Yichong Zhu, Yuwen Song, Jinhuan Pang, Ziping Guo, Guochuan Wu, Chen Wang, Kewei Xu, Ruihua Huang, Quan Kuang, Liang Qu, Changtian Pan, Xianrong Xie, Qinlong Zhu, Jiaying Huang, Qiupeng Lin   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

CCL3 and IL‐7 Synergistically Enhance CAR‐T Efficacy in Solid Tumors

Advanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 49, 3 September 2026.
Synergistic delivery of CCL3 and IL‐7 by CAR‐T cells overcomes the immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment by enhancing cell infiltration, survival, and local immune reprogramming. This also establishes positive feedback that amplifies anti‐tumor activity and memory responses in both CAR‐T and endogenous T cells, presenting a robust therapeutic ...
Huanpeng Chen, Xiaoyun Luo, Huixin Gao, Yujing Ke, Yu Zhan, Xiaoting Xu, Xiaoxiao Xiong, Fengjiao Wei, Si Yang, Zhonghua Liu, Bolan Yu, Zhaofeng Huang, Yingjie Bian   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Placental Site Trophoblastic Tumor Acquires Immune Functions by Incorporating Host Maternal Genes

Advanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 50, 7 September 2026.
PSTT cells, through cell fusion with B cells, incorporate abundant non‐inherited maternal genes that are detectable by DNIMA. These hybrid cells acquire immunotherapy‐resistant genetic changes and increase the expression of B cell‐derived immune‐related molecules such as Ig, HLA, LILRB, SIGLEC10, and so on, creating an immunotolerant environment around
Kyosuke Kagami, Masanori Ono, Yasunari Mizumoto, Tatsuhito Kanda, Takashi Iizuka, Takiko Daikoku, Shin‐ichi Horike, Akira Hattori, Akihito Horie, Sachiko Minamiguchi, Tomoko Fujiwara, Kazuyoshi Hosomichi, Atsushi Tajima, Hirokazu Usui, Kaoru Abiko, Hiroshi Fujiwara   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mapping m⁶A Sites on HIV-1 RNA Using Oligonucleotide LC-MS/MS

Methods and Protocols
The biological significance of chemical modifications to the ribonucleic acid (RNA) of human immunodeficiency virus type-1 (HIV-1) has been recognized.
Alice Baek, Asif Rayhan, Ga-Eun Lee, Sarah Golconda, Hannah Yu, Shihyoung Kim, Patrick A. Limbach, Balasubrahmanyam Addepalli, Sanggu Kim   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Inmunidad innata frente a retrovirus [PDF]

, 2014
Lucia González: Estudiante de Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de la República. Montevideo, Uruguay -- Natalia Ibáñez: Estudiante de Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de la República.

core  

Long Noncoding RNA H19 Mediates STAT3‐Dependent Activation of Keratinocytes and Fibroblasts in Systemic Sclerosis Skin

Arthritis &Rheumatology, Volume 78, Issue 9, Page 1929-1941, September 2026.
Objective Dermal systemic sclerosis (SSc) fibroblasts and their exosomes can activate keratinocytes in SSc, with long noncoding RNA (lncRNA) H19 highlighted as the most up‐regulated RNA in their cargo compared with healthy controls (HCs). The role of H19 in SSc pathogenesis has never been investigated.
Begoña Caballero‐Ruiz, Christopher W. Wasson, Rebecca L. Ross, Francesco Del Galdo   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Epidemiology of Pathogenic Retroviruses and Domestic Cat Hepadnavirus in Community and Client-Owned Cats in Hong Kong

Viruses
Understanding the local epidemiology of feline leukaemia virus (FeLV) and feline immunodeficiency virus (FIV) in Hong Kong will inform retrovirus prevention strategies. Domestic cat hepadnavirus (DCH), a novel hepatitis-B-like virus, is commonly detected
Julia A. Beatty, Yan Ru Choi, Omid Nekouei, Fiona. M. Woodhouse, Jane. J. Gray, Regina Hofmann-Lehmann, Vanessa R. Barrs   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source