Background: The spike surface glycoprotein of SARS-CoV-2 is the essential protein in virus attachment to the target cell and cell entrance. As this protein contains immunodominant epitopes and is the main target for immune recognition, it is the critical
Parisa Shoaei +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Caenorhabditis elegans as a model system for studying drug induced mitochondrial toxicity [PDF]
Today HIV-1 infection is recognized as a chronic disease with obligatory lifelong treatment to keep viral titers below detectable levels. The continuous intake of antiretroviral drugs however, leads to severe and even life-threatening side effects ...
Brul, Stanley +5 more
core +5 more sources
Molecularly imprinted nanoparticles for inhibiting ribonuclease in reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction [PDF]
We showed that molecularly imprinted nanoparticles (nanoMIPs) could efficiently inhibit the activities of the RNase in RT-PCR reactions, demonstrating that the tailor-made nanomaterials are very promising for use in routine biological assays.
Xiaotong Feng +4 more
openaire +5 more sources
Development and characterization of a new human hepatic cell line [PDF]
The increasing demand and hampered use of primary human hepatocytes for research purposes have urged scientists to search for alternative cell sources, such as immortalized hepatic cell lines.
Berx, Geert +6 more
core +3 more sources
Commercial stocks of SARS-CoV-2 RNA may report low concentration values, leading to artificially increased apparent sensitivity of diagnostic assays [PDF]
In response to the rapidly evolving COVID-19 pandemic, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has rapidly issued 49 emergency use authorizations (EUAs) for SARS-CoV-2 in vitro diagnostic test-kits. A critical metric in the performance evaluation for
Ismagilov, Rustem F., Jue, Erik
core +1 more source
Fetal Cytokine Expression In UteroDetected by Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction [PDF]
Cytokine expression at the maternal-fetal interface is well documented. Some authors have postulated the existence of a bidirectional cytokine signaling mechanism that is critical to the maintenance of normal pregnancy. The role of the fetus (versus fetally derived placental tissues) in this process is unknown.
J N, Jarvis +4 more
openaire +2 more sources
An ultrasensitive reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction assay to detect asymptomatic low-density Plasmodium falciparum and Plasmodium vivax infections in small volume blood samples. [PDF]
BackgroundHighly sensitive, scalable diagnostic methods are needed to guide malaria elimination interventions. While traditional microscopy and rapid diagnostic tests (RDTs) are suitable for the diagnosis of symptomatic malaria infection, more sensitive ...
Adams, Matthew +16 more
core +2 more sources
Quantitative Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction
Since the first documentation of real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR),(1) it has been used for an increasing and diverse number of applications, including mRNA expression studies, DNA copy number measurements in genomic or viral DNAs,(2–7) allelic discrimination assays,(8,9) expression analysis of specific splice variants of genes(10–13) and gene ...
Gommersall, Lyndon M. +3 more
openaire +1 more source
Differential expression of cellulose synthase (CesA) gene transcripts in potato as revealed by QRT-PCR [PDF]
Two transgenic potato lines, csr2–1 and csr4–8 that contained two different antisense cellulose synthase (CesA) genes, csr2 and csr4, respectively were crossed.
Jacobsen, E. +3 more
core +2 more sources
Development of rapid, automated diagnostics for infectious disease: advances and challenges [PDF]
The last 2 years has seen an exponential rise in the amount of research funding made available for the development of rapid diagnostic devices for infectious agents of medical importance. This review reports on several such projects.
Ince, J, McNally, A
core +1 more source

