Results 21 to 30 of about 384,029 (308)
Mismatched Double-Stranded RNA [PDF]
Ampligen [polyI:polyC12U] is a mismatched double-stranded RNA that acts by inducing interferon production (immunomodulator) and by activating an intracellular enzyme (RNase-L) against viral RNA transcripts (antiviral). Ampligen, currently under development by Hemispherx Biopharma in the US, acts on the immunological system through T-lymphocyte ...
openaire +2 more sources
Efficiency of RNA interference is improved by knockdown of dsRNA nucleases in tephritid fruit flies [PDF]
RNA interference (RNAi) in insects is routinely used to ascertain gene function, but also has potential as a technology to control pest species. For some insects, such as beetles, ingestion of small quantities of double-stranded RNA (dsRNA) is able to ...
Alison Tayler +4 more
doaj +1 more source
RNA interference (RNAi) targeting lethal genes in insects has great potential for sustainable crop protection. Compared with traditional double‐stranded (ds)RNA delivery systems, nanoparticles such as chitosan, liposomes, and cationic dendrimers offer ...
Shuo Yan, Binyuan Ren, Jie Shen
semanticscholar +1 more source
Targeting mitochondrial metabolites and nucleic acids as an anti-inflammatory strategy
Mitochondrial metabolites and their derivatives have been the focus of recent efforts to develop new anti-inflammatory therapeutics. The widely used therapeutic agents dimethyl fumarate (DMF) and metformin have anti-inflammatory properties and have been ...
Yukun Min, Luke A. J. O’Neill
doaj +1 more source
Action of Nucleases on Double‐Stranded RNA [PDF]
Double‐stranded RNAs from Penicillium chrysogenum virus have been treated with RNAse III, pancreatic RNAse A and RNAse T1 and the degradation of the RNAs has been studied under different conditions. It was found that only the two former enzymes cut across both strands, RNase T1 cannot cleave double strands.RNase III was shown to digest double‐stranded ...
V G, Edy +3 more
openaire +2 more sources
Tracking Cryptosporidium parvum by Sequence Analysis of Small Double-Stranded RNA
We sequenced a 173-nucleotide fragment of the small double-stranded viruslike RNA of Cryptosporidium parvum isolates from 23 calves and 38 humans. Sequence diversity was detected at 17 sites.
Lihua Xiao +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Existing single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) methods rely on reverse transcription (RT) and second-strand synthesis (SSS) to convert single-stranded RNA into double-stranded DNA prior to amplification, with the limited RT/SSS efficiency compromising ...
Jun Lyu, Chongyi Chen
doaj +1 more source
Programmable editing of a target base in genomic DNA without double-stranded DNA cleavage
Current genome-editing technologies introduce double-stranded (ds) DNA breaks at a target locus as the first step to gene correction. Although most genetic diseases arise from point mutations, current approaches to point mutation correction are ...
Alexis C. Komor +4 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Interaction of PKR with single-stranded RNA
Although the antiviral kinase PKR was originally characterized as a double-stranded RNA activated enzyme it can be stimulated by RNAs containing limited secondary structure.
Christopher B. Mayo, James L. Cole
doaj +1 more source
siRNA-like double-stranded RNAs are specifically protected against degradation in human cell extract. [PDF]
RNA interference (RNAi) is a set of intracellular pathways in eukaryotes that controls both exogenous and endogenous gene expression. The power of RNAi to knock down (silence) any gene of interest by the introduction of synthetic small-interfering (si ...
John A H Hoerter +3 more
doaj +1 more source

