The DNA damage response acts as a safeguardagainst harmful DNA–RNA hybrids ofdifferent origins [PDF]
Despite playing physiological roles in specific situations, DNA–RNA hybrids threat genome integrity. To investigate how cells do counteract spontaneous DNA–RNA hybrids, here we screen an siRNA library covering 240 human DNA damage response (DDR) genes ...
Aguilera López, Andrés +5 more
core +1 more source
Small Open Reading Frames, Non-Coding RNAs and Repetitive Elements in Bradyrhizobium japonicum USDA 110 [PDF]
Small open reading frames (sORFs) and genes for non-coding RNAs are poorly investigated components of most genomes. Our analysis of 1391 ORFs recently annotated in the soybean symbiont Bradyrhizobium japonicum USDA 110 revealed that 78% of them contain ...
Cuklina, Jelena +5 more
core +2 more sources
Spatial organization shapes the turnover of a bacterial transcriptome
Spatial organization of the transcriptome has emerged as a powerful means for regulating the post-transcriptional fate of RNA in eukaryotes; however, whether prokaryotes use RNA spatial organization as a mechanism for post-transcriptional regulation ...
Jeffrey R Moffitt +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Background The polynucleotide phosphorylase (PNPase) is conserved among both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. As a core part of the Escherichia coli degradosome, PNPase is involved in maintaining proper RNA levels within the bacterial cell.
Daniel-Timon Spanka +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Formation of a stable RNase Y-RicT (YaaT) complex requires RicA (YmcA) and RicF (YlbF)
In Bacillus subtilis, the RicT (YaaT), RicA (YmcA), and RicF (YlbF) proteins, which form a stable ternary complex, are needed together with RNase Y (Rny) to cleave and thereby stabilize several key transcripts encoding enzymes of intermediary metabolism.
Eugenie Dubnau +2 more
doaj +1 more source
The Mitochondrial Myopathy, Encephalopathy, Lactic Acidosis, and Stroke-like Episode Syndrome-associated Human Mitochondrial tRNALeu(UUR) Mutation Causes Aminoacylation Deficiency and Concomitant Reduced Association of mRNA with Ribosomes [PDF]
The pathogenetic mechanism of the mitochondrial tRNALeu(UUR) A3243G transition associated with the mitochondrial myopathy, encephalopathy, lactic acidosis, and stroke-like episodes (MELAS) syndrome has been investigated in transmitochondrial cell lines ...
Attardi, Giuseppe +4 more
core +1 more source
RNaseE and RNA Helicase B Play Central Roles in the Cytoskeletal Organization of the RNA Degradosome [PDF]
The RNA degradosome of Escherichia coli is a multiprotein complex that plays an essential role in normal RNA processing and decay. It was recently shown that the major degradosome constituents are organized in a coiled cytoskeletal-like structure that extends along the length of the cell.
Aziz, Taghbalout, Lawrence, Rothfield
openaire +2 more sources
Genes important for catalase activity in Enterococcus faecalis. [PDF]
Little in general is known about how heme proteins are assembled from their constituents in cells. The Gram-positive bacterium Enterococcus faecalis cannot synthesize heme and does not depend on it for growth.
Michael Baureder, Lars Hederstedt
doaj +1 more source
The protein tyrosine kinases EpsB and PtkA differentially affect biofilm formation in Bacillus subtilis [PDF]
The Gram-positive soil bacterium Bacillus subtilis is able to choose between motile and sessile lifestyles. The sessile way of life, also referred to as biofilm, depends on the formation of an extracellular polysaccharide matrix and some extracellular ...
Jan Gerwig +8 more
core +3 more sources
Ribonuclease E organizes the protein interactions in the Escherichia coli RNA degradosome [PDF]
The Escherichia coli RNA degradosome is the prototype of a recently discovered family of multiprotein machines involved in the processing and degradation of RNA. The interactions between the various protein components of the RNA degradosome were investigated by Far Western blotting, the yeast two-hybrid assay, and coimmunopurification experiments.
N F, Vanzo +7 more
openaire +2 more sources

