Results 21 to 30 of about 360,391 (324)

Deconvolution of complex G protein-coupled receptor signaling in live cells using dynamic mass redistribution measurements [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Label-free biosensor technology based on dynamic mass redistribution (DMR) of cellular constituents promises to translate GPCR signaling into complex optical 'fingerprints' in real time in living cells.
Blattermann, S   +16 more
core   +1 more source

Second messenger systems in Tourette's syndrome

open access: yesJournal of the Neurological Sciences, 1995
Abnormalities within second messenger systems have been hypothesized as the underlying pathophysiologic mechanism in a variety of neuropsychiatric disorders. In the Gilles de la Tourette syndrome (TS) prior studies have shown that the concentration of adenosine 3',5'-monophosphate (cAMP) is reduced in cortical and putamen brain regions.
H S, Singer   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Nuclear expression of diacylglycerol kinases: possible involvement in DNA replication

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Histochemistry, 2009
The existence of intranuclear lipid-dependent signal transduction systems has been demonstrated by several independent groups. Remarkably, intranuclear lipid-dependent signal transduction pathways are regulated independently from their membrane/cytosolic
C Evangelisti   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Second Messenger Systems in Human Gliomas

open access: yesArchives of Pathology & Laboratory Medicine, 2007
AbstractContext.—Patients with glioblastoma (astrocytoma, World Health Organization grade IV) exhibit 2-year survival rates of less than 20% despite significant advances in therapeutic options available to patients. Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) hyperexpression is one of the most commonly encountered abnormalities in this tumor. However, EGFR
Roger E, McLendon   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

MITOCHONDRIAL REACTIVE OXYGEN SPECIES (ROS) AS SIGNALLING MOLECULES OF INTRACELLULAR PATHWAYS TRIGGERED BY THE CARDIAC RENIN-ANGIOTENSIN II-ALDOSTERONE SYSTEM (RAAS).

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2013
Mitochondria represent major sources of basal reactive oxygen species (ROS) production of the cardiomyocyte. The role of ROS as signalling molecules that mediate different intracellular pathways has gained increasing interest among physiologists in the ...
Verónica Celeste De Giusti   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reactive oxygen species in disease: Rebuttal of a conventional concept

open access: yesJournal of Controversies in Biomedical Research, 2015
The production of intracellular reactive oxygen species and reactive nitrogen species has long been proposed as leading to the random deleterious modification of macromolecules (i.e., nucleic acids, proteins) with an associated progressive development of
Luis Vitetta   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cellular Tolerance Induced by Chronic Opioids in the Central Nervous System

open access: yesFrontiers in Systems Neuroscience, 2022
Opioids are powerful analgesics that elicit acute antinociceptive effects through their action the mu opioid receptor (MOR). However opioids are ineffective for chronic pain management, in part because continuous activation of MORs induces adaptive ...
Sweta Adhikary, John T. Williams
doaj   +1 more source

Information Content in Stochastic Pulse Sequences of Intracellular Messengers

open access: yesFrontiers in Physics, 2018
Many cell signaling pathways rely on oscillatory messenger concentrations even to transduce aperiodic environmental changes. The universal second messenger calcium, Ca2+ often exhibits pulsatile behavior in the presence of constant concentrations of ...
Alan Givré   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Physiological Sensing of Carbon Dioxide/Bicarbonate/pH via Cyclic Nucleotide Signaling

open access: yesSensors, 2011
Carbon dioxide (CO2) is produced by living organisms as a byproduct of metabolism. In physiological systems, CO2 is unequivocally linked with bicarbonate (HCO3−) and pH via a ubiquitous family of carbonic anhydrases, and numerous biological processes are
Lonny R. Levin, Jochen Buck
doaj   +1 more source

Anormalidades neuropatológicas e neuroquímicas no transtorno afetivo bipolar Neuropathological and neurochemical abnormalities in bipolar disorder

open access: yesBrazilian Journal of Psychiatry, 2004
OBJETIVOS: Estudos pós-mortem, farmacológicos, de neuroimagem e em modelos animais têm demonstrado uma possível associação de mecanismos de sinalização intracelular na fisiopatologia do transtorno afetivo bipolar (TAB).
Benício Noronha Frey   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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