Results 81 to 90 of about 10,333 (214)

Biological Effects of Selenium‐Containing Ionic Liquids: Cytotoxicity, Mercury Interaction, and Antiproliferative Activity in Glioblastoma Cells

Journal of Applied Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Selenium (Se) is an essential micronutrient that participates in redox regulation and cellular homeostasis. Selenium‐containing ionic liquids (ILsSe) have emerged as hybrid compounds combining the properties of organoselenium molecules with the tunable features of ionic liquids.
Guilherme Schmitt Rieder, Alessandro de Souza Prestes, Fernanda D'Avila da Silva, Nilda de Vargas Barbosa, Alix Y. Bastidas Ángel, Mariana F. Soares, Carolina Martins Fernandes, Maria Anttônia Oliveira Petersen, Manuela Moura Silva, Juliete Nathali Scholl, Fabrício Figueiró, Pablo Andrei Nogara, Laura Orian, Eduardo E. Alberto, Michael Aschner, Diogo Onofre Gomes de Souza, Debora Guerini de Souza, João Batista Teixeira da Rocha   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evolutionary Mechanisms of Coagulation Factors in Cetaceans During Aquatic Adaptation

Integrative Zoology, EarlyView.
Compared with Bos taurus, T. truncatus showed shorter prothrombin time and thrombin time but prolonged activated partial thromboplastin time, indicating pathway‐specific remodeling of coagulation. Evolutionary analyses identified 18 positively selected genes and accelerated F11 evolution, while functional assays revealed increased coagulation factor ...
Wenjun Lv, Wanfei Deng, Fei Deng, Shixia Xu, Wenhua Ren   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A comparative analysis of cell death signalling in RNA and DNA virus infections and potential inhibitory strategies

The FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
RNA and DNA viruses can manipulate host cell death through various mechanisms. RNA viruses (H1N1, SARS‐CoV‐2) induce acute apoptosis, necroptosis, and pyroptosis to promote rapid viral transmission and epithelial barrier damage. In contrast, DNA viruses (HSV‐1, EBV) regulate these mechanisms to sustain a lytic‐latency cycle, evade immune response and ...
Panagiotis Keramidas, Maria Pitou, Amalia Aggeli, Sotiris Varlamis, Theodora Choli‐Papadopoulou   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Selenoproteins and selenoproteomes

, 2007
Recent progress in high-throughput sequencing and analysis allowed efficient identification of selenocysteine-containing proteins in sequence databases, including full sets of selenoproteins in organisms, designated selenoproteomes. Information is currently available on selenoproteomes from all major model organisms as well as humans, which have 25 ...
openaire   +2 more sources

DeepSecMS Advances DIA‐Based Selenoproteome Profiling Through Cys‐to‐Sec Proxy Training

Advanced Science
Selenoproteins, defined as proteins containing the 21st amino acid, selenocysteine (Sec, U), are functionally important but rare, with only 25 selenoproteins characterized in the entire human proteome to date.
Chenfang Si, Yamei Yuan, Yu Zong, Liang Qiao, Wen‐Feng Zeng, Yaoyang Zhang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Selenium Biochemistry and Bioavailability: Implications for Animal Agriculture

Agriculture, 2015
Selenium (Se) is an essential trace mineral required for growth, development, immune function, and metabolism. Selenium exerts its biological effects as an integral component of selenoproteins (SePs).
Shaniko Shini, Asad Sultan, Wayne L. Bryden   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Harnessing the Therapeutic Potential of Cell Secretomes and Extracellular Vesicles for Craniofacial Regenerative Applications

Journal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
The scoping review summarizes the current preclinical and clinical evidence for the use of “cell‐free” therapies in craniofacial (periodontal, bone and soft‐tissue) regeneration. It also aims to highlight key challenges and strategies towards the clinical translation of these therapies.
Siddharth Shanbhag, Magdalena Mayol, Danijel Domic, Madhusudhan Reddy Bobbili, Johannes Grillari, Mariano Sanz, Reinhard Gruber   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Computational genomics of selenoproteins [PDF]

, 2013
Selenoproteins are a diverse class of proteins containing selenocysteine, the 21st aminoacid. Selenocysteine is inserted co-translationally, recoding very specific UGA codons through a dedicated machinery.
Mariotti, Marco
core  

Born early, age fast: Consequences of premature birth on chronic disease and accelerated ageing

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend ELGANs are exposed to several postnatal pro‐oxidant stressors, including ambient and supplemental oxygen, mechanical ventilation, infections, hyperalimentation, excessive glucocorticoids and intermittent hypoxia. Since endogenous antioxidant defences are underdeveloped, this imbalance promotes oxidative stress and inflammation ...
Estelle B. Gauda, Julijana Ivanovska, Dwayne Mascarenhas, Jeffrey Antwi, Atefeh Mohammadi, Bonny Jasani   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chemical Kinetics of 2‐, 4‐, and 2,4‐Seleno‐Uracils at Low Temperatures: Tautomerizations and Rotamerizations on Inert Matrices

International Journal of Chemical Kinetics, Volume 58, Issue 10, Page 881-889, October 2026.
ABSTRACT In the interstellar medium, chemical reactions proceed under conditions vastly different to those on Earth; these include extremely low temperatures and densities and take place in the gas phase and on water–ice grains. Understanding the energetics and more importantly the kinetics of such reactions is of relevance to the consequences on how ...
Judith Wurmel, John M. Simmie
wiley   +1 more source