Progress in researches on self-amplifying RNA vaccines
Self-amplifying RNA (saRNA) vaccines are a new generation of mRNA vaccines. In addition to containing mRNA sequences encoding antigen proteins, saRNA vaccines also have unique self-amplifying elements, so self-amplification of antigen sequences can be ...
Shuo WANG, Jianmin LI
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Self-amplifying RNA (saRNA) and circular RNA (circRNA) vaccines: Progress, evidence gaps, and translational pathways for durable and scalable immunization [PDF]
Self-amplifying RNA (saRNA) and circular RNA (circRNA) are emerging vaccine modalities that extend conventional, non-replicating mRNA platforms. Self-amplifying RNA encodes a replicase that amplifies intracellular RNA templates, enabling high antigen ...
Ugwu Okechukwu Paul-Chima +4 more
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A self-amplifying RNA vaccine against COVID-19 with long-term room-temperature stability [PDF]
mRNA vaccines were the first to be authorized for use against SARS-CoV-2 and have since demonstrated high efficacy against serious illness and death. However, limitations in these vaccines have been recognized due to their requirement for cold storage ...
Emily A. Voigt +14 more
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Self-Amplifying Replicon RNA Vaccine Delivery to Dendritic Cells by Synthetic Nanoparticles [PDF]
Dendritic cells (DC) play essential roles determining efficacy of vaccine delivery with respect to immune defence development and regulation. This renders DCs important targets for vaccine delivery, particularly RNA vaccines.
Kenneth C. McCullough +6 more
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A sort and sequence approach to dissect heterogeneity of response to a self-amplifying RNA vector in a novel human muscle cell line [PDF]
Self-amplifying RNA (saRNA) is an extremely promising platform because it can produce more protein for less RNA. We used a sort and sequence approach to identify host cell factors associated with transgene expression from saRNA; the hypothesis was that ...
Rachel D. Barton +6 more
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Controlling reactogenicity while preserving immunogenicity from a self-amplifying RNA vaccine by modulating nucleocytoplasmic transport [PDF]
Self-amplifying RNA (saRNA)-based vaccines have emerged as a potent and durable RNA vaccine platform relative to first generation mRNA vaccines. However, RNA vaccine platforms trigger undesirable side effects at protective doses, underscoring the need ...
Jason A. Wojcechowskyj +8 more
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Self-Amplifying RNA Approach for Protein Replacement Therapy. [PDF]
Messenger RNA (mRNA) technology has already been successfully tested preclinically and there are ongoing clinical trials for protein replacement purposes; however, more effort has been put into the development of prevention strategies against infectious diseases.
Papukashvili D +5 more
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Reinventing the nucleic acid vaccine with self-amplifying RNA [PDF]
Background Self-amplifying RNAs (replicons) of positive-strand viruses such as alphaviruses are potentially safe and useful vectors for delivering vaccine antigens. We previously showed that recombinant alphavirus replicon particles (VRP), used in prime-boost regimen with Env in MF59 protein protected rhesus macaques against mucosal challenge with ...
Geall AJ +14 more
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Self-amplifying RNA vaccines for infectious diseases [PDF]
Vaccinology is shifting toward synthetic RNA platforms which allow for rapid, scalable, and cell-free manufacturing of prophylactic and therapeutic vaccines. The simple development pipeline is based on in vitro transcription of antigen-encoding sequences or immunotherapies as synthetic RNA transcripts, which are then formulated for delivery.
Bloom, Kristie +2 more
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In Vitro Transcribed RNA-Based Platform Vaccines: Past, Present, and Future
mRNA was discovered in 1961, but it was not used as a vaccine until after three decades. Recently, the development of mRNA vaccine technology gained great impetus from the pursuit of vaccines against COVID-19.
Alexey D. Perenkov +3 more
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