Results 51 to 60 of about 7,206 (213)

Semaphorins as emerging clinical biomarkers and therapeutic targets in cancer [PDF]

open access: yes, 2021
Semaphorins are a large family of developmental regulatory signals, characterized by aberrant expression in human cancers. These molecules crucially control cell-cell communication, cell migration, invasion and metastasis, tumor angiogenesis ...
Luca Tamagnone, Roberta Mastrantonio
core   +1 more source

Exercise‐specific plasma proteomic signatures in racehorses: Candidates for training adaptation and peak load monitoring

open access: yesEquine Veterinary Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Racehorses undergo profound physiological changes with training and competition, but current biomarkers inadequately capture the complex molecular dynamics of exercise. This study aimed to identify novel plasma biomarkers of training adaptation and peak load using high‐throughput proteomics.
Jowita Grzędzicka   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Proteomic signatures of equine dental tooth tissues in ageing and disease

open access: yesEquine Veterinary Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Ageing and dental disease in horses lead to structural and functional deterioration of dental tissues, yet their molecular signatures remain poorly characterised. Understanding how these processes alter the protein composition of enamel, dentin, cementum and pulp is essential for improving equine oral health and identifying ...
Anders Jensen   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Involvement of semaphorins in immunoregulation

open access: yesJapanese Journal of Clinical Immunology, 2005
Semaphorins were identified originally as guidance cues for developing neuronal axons. However, it is becoming clear that several semaphorins play important roles in the immune system. For instance, Sema4D (CD100) enhances activation of B cells and dendritic cells through its receptor, CD72.
MIZUI, Masayuki, KUMANOGOH, Atsushi
openaire   +2 more sources

Toward the Existence of a Sympathetic Neuroplasticity Adaptive Mechanism Influencing the Immune Response. A Hypothetical View—Part I

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2019
The nervous system exerts a profound influence on the function of the immune system (IS), mainly through the sympathetic arm of the autonomic nervous system.
Emanuel Bottasso
doaj   +1 more source

c‐Met‐Targeted Imaging Agents: Progress and Challenges

open access: yesiRADIOLOGY, EarlyView.
This review summarizes recent advances in c‐Met‐targeted imaging probes, including hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) ligands, antibodies, peptides, and small molecules across magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), positron emission tomography (PET), single‐photon emission computed tomography (SPECT), and optical imaging modalities.
Yonghao Li   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The role of immune semaphorins in multiple sclerosis

open access: yes, 2011
The nervous and immune systems have similar functional characteristics. Both have an intricate network of synaptic connections and an exquisite communication system that enable intercellular signal transduction.
Tatsusada Okuno   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Genetic risk factors in Finnish patients with Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy

open access: yesActa Ophthalmologica, EarlyView.
Abstract Purpose To study the genetic risk factors of Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (FECD) in the Finnish population using hospital‐based and large biobank cohorts. Methods We genotyped a cohort of 107 Finnish patients with FECD for the primary associated genetic risk factor, the TCF4 (CTG)>50 expansion, and studied their clinical phenotype.
Inka‐Tuulevi Vähämäki   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cancer pain: current practice and emerging targets

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Cancer pain (CP) arises from a complex interplay between the tumour and its microenvironment. Many patients experience a mixed pain phenotype that encompasses nociceptive, neuropathic and neuroinflammatory mechanisms, and vary across tumour type and disease stage. Despite decades of intensive research, the mainstay of cancer pain treatment is still non‐
Yi Ye   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Semaphorin signaling in bone

open access: yesMolecular and Cellular Endocrinology, 2016
Semaphorin molecules regulate cell adhesion and motility in a wide variety of cell types and are therefore involved in numerous processes including axon guidance, angiogenesis, cardiogenesis, tumor growth, and immune response. Increasing evidence points to a role of transmembrane, membrane-associated and soluble semaphorins during bone development as ...
Verlinden, Lieve   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

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