Results 61 to 70 of about 50,933 (296)

Cytoplasmic chromatin triggers inflammation in senescence and cancer [PDF]

, 2017
Chromatin is traditionally viewed as a nuclear entity that regulates gene expression and silencing. However, we recently discovered the presence of cytoplasmic chromatin fragments that pinch off from intact nuclei of primary cells during senescence, a ...
Adams, Peter D., Ahasan Al Tanim, K.M., Barber, Glen N., Berger, Shelley L., Capell, Brian C., Dou, Zhixun, Garcia, Benjamin A., Ghosh, Kanad, Jiang, Tianying, Kaestner, Klaus H., Kieckhaefer, Julia E., Lan, Yemin, Lin, Yanping, Millar, Sarah E., Sen, Payel, Seykora, John T., Shoshkes-Carmel, Michal, Simithy, Johayra, Vizioli, Maria Grazia, Wangensteen, Kirk J., Xu, Caiyue, Xu, Mingang, Zhou, Zhuo, Zhu, Jiajun   +23 more
core   +2 more sources

Loss of histone macroH2A1 in hepatocellular carcinoma cells promotes paracrine-mediated chemoresistance and CD4+CD25+FoxP3+ regulatory T cells activation [PDF]

, 2020
Rationale: Loss of histone macroH2A1 induces appearance of cancer stem cells (CSCs)-like cells in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). How CSCs interact with the tumor microenvironment and the adaptive immune system is unclear. Methods: We screened aggressive
Drovakova A., Giallongo S., Li Volti G., Lo Re O., Mazza T., Rappa F., Roskams T., Sanna P., Tsochatzis E., Van Haele M., Vinciguerra M., Vinh Luong T.   +11 more
core   +1 more source

The lncRNA MIR31HG regulates the senescence associated secretory phenotype [PDF]

, 2020
Abstract Senescent cells secrete cytokines, chemokines and growth factors collectively known as the senescence-associated secretory phenotype (SASP) which can reinforce senescence and activate the immune response. However, it can also negatively impact neighbouring tissues facilitating tumor progression.
Marta Montes, Michael Lubas, Frederic S Arendrup, Bettina Mentz, Neha Rohatgi, Sarunas Tumas, Lea M Harder, Anders J Skanderup, Jens S Andersen, Anders H Lund   +9 more
openaire   +1 more source

Dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (DHODH) regulates trophoblast syncytialization through organelle stress–induced cellular senescence

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
The inhibition of mitochondrial dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (DHODH) impairs syncytialization and induces cellular senescence via mitochondrial and endoplasmic reticulum stress in human trophoblast stem cells, elevating sFlt1/PlGF levels, a hallmark of placental dysfunction in hypertensive disorders of pregnancy.
Kanoko Yoshida, Kazuya Kusama, Ayaka Horiuchi, Yu Kawaguchi, Atsuya Tsuru, Mikihiro Yoshie, Kazuhiro Tamura   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Molecular Regulation of SASP in Cellular Senescence: Therapeutic Implications and Translational Challenges

Cells
Cellular senescence is a complex process that significantly contributes to the pathogenesis of various diseases, including cancer and neurodegenerative disorders.
Hubert Klepacki, Krystyna Kowalczuk, Natalia Łepkowska, Justyna Magdalena Hermanowicz   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

TP53 mutation‐related senescence is an indicator of hepatocellular carcinoma patient outcomes from multiomics profiles

Smart Medicine, 2023
TP53 mutation frequently occurs in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Senescence also plays a vital role in the ongoing process of HCC. P53 is believed to regulate the advancement of senescence in HCC.
Yu‐Yan Chen, Zheng‐Yi Zhu, Tao Ma, Lu Zhang, Jing Chen, Jia‐Wei Jiang, Cui‐Hua Lu, Yi‐Tao Ding, Wen‐Xian Guan, Nan Yi, Hao‐Zhen Ren   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Epigenetic Regulation of Cellular Senescence

Cells, 2022
Senescence is a complex cellular stress response that abolishes proliferative capacity and generates a unique secretory pattern that is implicated in organismal aging and age-related disease.
Jack Crouch, Maria Shvedova, Rex Jeya Rajkumar Samdavid Thanapaul, Vladimir Botchkarev, Daniel Roh   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Early removal of senescent cells protects retinal ganglion cells loss in experimental ocular hypertension. [PDF]

, 2020
Experimental ocular hypertension induces senescence of retinal ganglion cells (RGCs) that mimics events occurring in human glaucoma. Senescence-related chromatin remodeling leads to profound transcriptional changes including the upregulation of a subset ...
Jabari, Mary, Krawczyk, Michal, Nguyen Huu, Viet Anh, Palomino La Torre, Claudia, Rocha, Lorena Raquel, Skowronska-Krawczyk, Dorota, Weinreb, Robert N, Xu, Qianlan   +7 more
core  

The role of inflammation in age-related disease. [PDF]

, 2013
The National Institutes of Health (NIH) Geroscience Interest Group (GSIG) sponsored workshop, The Role of Inflammation inAge-Related Disease, was held September 6th-7th, 2012 in Bethesda, MD.
Augustine, Alison Deckhut, Campisi, Judith, Howcroft, T Kevin, Kohanski, Ron, Louis, Germaine Buck, McElhaney, Janet E, Sierra, Felipe, Smith, Martyn T, Wise, Bradley, Wyss-Coray, Tony   +9 more
core   +2 more sources

Inhibition of USP7 activity selectively eliminates senescent cells in part via restoration of p53 activity. [PDF]

, 2020
The accumulation of senescent cells (SnCs) is a causal factor of various age-related diseases as well as some of the side effects of chemotherapy. Pharmacological elimination of SnCs (senolysis) has the potential to be developed into novel therapeutic ...
Budamagunta, Vivekananda, Campisi, Judith, He, Yonghan, Li, Wen, Lv, Dongwen, Ortiz, Yuma T, Zhang, Xin, Zhang, Xuan, Zheng, Guangrong, Zhou, Daohong   +9 more
core   +1 more source