Results 181 to 190 of about 10,262,985 (255)
Cellular Senescence Dysregulates Antiviral Interferon Responses in Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis
Senescent idiopathic pulmonary fibroblasts (IPF) lung fibroblasts are transcriptomically uncoupled from a functional response to virus relative to healthy (HLF) lung fibroblasts. HLF lung fibroblasts require viral effectors STAT1 or IRF3 to enact a viral response while IPF lung fibroblasts do not rely on these axes in response to virus.
Jun‐Wei B. Hughes +12 more
wiley +1 more source
Alterations in the Immune‐Fibrotic Axis Are Spatially Localized in the Aging Heart
Aging does not affect the heart uniformly: unique changes in immune cells (macrophages) and scar‐forming cells (fibroblasts) first appear in the valves and aorta and spread into the heart muscle with age. Aged fibroblasts also develop features shared with human heart fibroblasts that may contribute to declining cardiovascular health.
Aleksandra Aljakna Khan +14 more
wiley +1 more source
Senescent Mesenchymal Stromal Cells Drive Stem Cell Aging Through Dysregulated Chemokine Synthesis
Senescent MSCs do more than fuel inflammaging: they disrupt the chemokine signals that maintain stem cell function. We propose that restoring this signaling balance through senolytics, senomorphics, or MSC rejuvenation may preserve regenerative capacity during aging. ABSTRACT Aging is accompanied by a progressive decline in tissue regenerative capacity,
Shaianne N. Stein, Lorena R. Braid
wiley +1 more source
Compared with mouse cells, tree shrew fibroblasts more faithfully recapitulate the hallmarks of human cellular senescence. In vivo, aged tree shrews exhibit transcriptomic signatures of aging across multiple organs that closely mirror those observed in humans.
Qiuni Luo +20 more
wiley +1 more source
The senescence-associated secretory phenotype (SASP) from mesenchymal stromal cells impairs growth of immortalized prostate cells but has no effect on metastatic prostatic cancer cells. [PDF]
Alessio N +7 more
europepmc +1 more source
FGF13 is significantly downregulated in the aging brain, particularly in cortical astrocytes within the medial prefrontal cortex. Genetic knockdown of FGF13 in astrocytes accelerates aging phenotypes and impairs neurological function in mice, while its overexpression effectively delays cognitive decline.
Rui Zheng +9 more
wiley +1 more source
This review examines how histone modifications integrate aging, metabolic dysfunction and neuroinflammation to shape persistent, cell‐type‐specific chromatin states in Alzheimer's disease. By distinguishing causal regulation from association through perturbation, persistence and reversibility, it highlights metabolic–epigenetic feedback loops and ...
Junyi Liang +7 more
wiley +1 more source
A Novel Peptide Targeting the USP25–SIRT1 Interaction Activates SIRT1 to Suppress Cell Senescence
USP25‐mediated K63‐linked deubiquitination of SIRT1 at K506 and K513 suppresses its activity to promote senescence. These findings unveil a novel aging regulatory axis and identify a peptide targeting the USP25–SIRT1 interaction for anti‐senescence therapeutic intervention.
YuJuan Zhou +14 more
wiley +1 more source
TOP2A Maintains Heterochromatin Stability by Sustaining LMNB1 Expression to Counteract Senescence
Depletion of TOP2A accelerates MSC senescence and disrupts heterochromatin integrity. TOP2A directly regulates LMNB1 expression to maintain MSC nuclear integrity and epigenomic stability. Overexpression of TOP2A counteracts MSC senescence through Lamin B1‐mediated chromatin reorganization and epigenomic stabilization.
Ke Cheng +15 more
wiley +1 more source
Role of Sirtuins in the Hallmarks of Skin Aging
In the skin, sirtuins support the integrity of the epidermis and dermis and protect the skin from environmental insults by maintaining cellular homeostasis. Sirtuins decline with chronological age, contributing to the biological hallmarks of aging, with increasing evidence emerging of their specific roles in skin aging.
Rishabh Kala +10 more
wiley +1 more source

