Results 21 to 30 of about 17,888 (258)
The major hallmark of cellular senescence is an irreversible cell cycle arrest and thus it is a potent tumor suppressor mechanism. Genotoxic insults, e.g. oxidative stress, are important inducers of the senescent phenotype which is characterized by an accumulation of senescence-associated heterochromatic foci (SAHF) and DNA segments with chromatin ...
Salminen, Antero +2 more
openaire +3 more sources
As a permanent state of cell cycle arrest, cellular senescence has become an important factor in aging and age-related diseases. As a central regulator of physiology and pathology associated with cellular senescence, the senescence associated secretory ...
Yang Liu +3 more
doaj +2 more sources
COPD-derived fibroblasts secrete higher levels of senescence-associated secretory phenotype proteins [PDF]
COPD-derived fibroblasts have increased cellular senescence. Senescent cell accumulation can induce tissue dysfunction by their senescence-associated secretory phenotype (SASP). We aimed to determine the SASP of senescent fibroblasts and COPD-derived lung fibroblasts, including severe, early-onset (SEO)-COPD.
Roy R Woldhuis +6 more
core +7 more sources
Abstract Cellular senescence is an irreversible form of cell cycle arrest that can be induced by persistent DNA damage, and is well known to function as an important tumour suppression mechanism. Cellular senescence is detected in aged organisms; thus, it is also recognized as a hallmark of organismal ageing.
Naoko Ohtani, Ohtani Naoko
exaly +3 more sources
Senescent cells secrete senescence-associated secretory phenotype (SASP) proteins to carry out several functions, such as sensitizing surrounding cells to senesce; immunomodulation; impairing or fostering cancer growth; and promoting tissue development.
Özcan, Servet +6 more
openaire +5 more sources
Recent advances in senescence-associated secretory phenotype and osteoporosis
The worldwide elderly population is on the rise, and aging is a major osteoporosis risk factor. Senescent cells accumulation can have a detrimental effect the body as we age.
Haonan Fan +9 more
doaj +2 more sources
Non-Cell Autonomous Effects of the Senescence-Associated Secretory Phenotype in Cancer Therapy
In addition to promoting various forms of cell death, most conventional anti-tumor therapies also promote senescence. There is now extensive evidence that therapy-induced senescence (TIS) might be transient, raising the concern that TIS could represent ...
Tareq Saleh +9 more
doaj +2 more sources
Cell enlargement modulated by GATA4 and YAP instructs the senescence-associated secretory phenotype
Dynamic changes in cell size are associated with development and pathological conditions, including aging. Although cell enlargement is a prominent morphological feature of cellular senescence, its functional implications are unknown; moreover, how ...
Joae Joung +12 more
doaj +2 more sources
TGF-β in the microenvironment induces a physiologically occurring immune-suppressive senescent state
Summary: TGF-β induces senescence in embryonic tissues. Whether TGF-β in the hypoxic tumor microenvironment (TME) induces senescence in cancer and how the ensuing senescence-associated secretory phenotype (SASP) remodels the cellular TME to influence ...
Satoru Matsuda +18 more
doaj +1 more source
The Paradoxical Role of Cellular Senescence in Cancer
Cellular senescence occurs in proliferating cells as a consequence of various triggers including telomere shortening, DNA damage, and inappropriate expression of oncogenes.
Jing Yang +7 more
doaj +1 more source

