Results 41 to 50 of about 2,081 (185)

Senescence and Senolytics: State of the Art on Cellular Senescence, Senolytics, and Healthspan [PDF]

open access: yesInnovation in Aging, 2020
Abstract Cellular senescence is a cell fate decision that is made by many mammalian cell types in response to damage, stress or certain physiological signals. Senescent cells arrest proliferation, essentially permanently, and develop a complex multi-component senescence-associated secretory phenotype (SASP).
openaire   +1 more source

Senolytic compounds control a distinct fate of androgen receptor agonist- and antagonist-induced cellular senescent LNCaP prostate cancer cells

open access: yesCell & Bioscience, 2020
Background The benefit of inducing cellular senescence as a tumor suppressive strategy remains questionable due to the senescence-associated secretory phenotype.
Thanakorn Pungsrinont   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reduction in Lens Epithelial Cell Senescence Burden through Dasatinib Plus Quercetin or Rapamycin Alleviates D-Galactose-Induced Cataract Progression

open access: yesJournal of Functional Biomaterials, 2022
Senescent cells accumulate in aged organisms and promote the progression of age-related diseases including cataracts. Therefore, we aimed to study the therapeutic effects of senescence-targeting drugs on cataracts.
Yinhao Wang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Galacto-conjugation of Navitoclax as an efficient strategy to increase senolytic specificity and reduce platelet toxicity. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Pharmacologically active compounds with preferential cytotoxic activity for senescent cells, known as senolytics, can ameliorate or even revert pathological manifestations of senescence in numerous preclinical mouse disease models, including cancer ...
Rovira, Miguel   +39 more
core   +4 more sources

Galactose‐modified duocarmycin prodrugs as senolytics [PDF]

open access: yesAging Cell, 2019
Abstract Senescence is a stable growth arrest that impairs the replication of damaged, old or preneoplastic cells, therefore contributing to tissue homeostasis. Senescent cells accumulate during ageing and are associated with cancer, fibrosis and many age‐related pathologies.
Guerrero, Ana   +7 more
openaire   +6 more sources

Pasta, a Versatile Transcriptomic Clock, Maps the Chemical and Genetic Determinants of Aging and Rejuvenation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Pasta is a transcriptomic aging clock built on an age‐shift learning framework and trained on 17 000 samples across 21 datasets. It accurately predicts relative biological age across tissues, platforms, and species, captures stemness‐to‐senescence transitions, and identifies age‐modulatory perturbations.
Jérôme Salignon   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

POLY-Senolytic nanoplatform for tumor-specific eradication of senescent tumor cells and mitigation of radiotherapy-induced immune resistance of cancer

open access: yesNature Communications
Radiotherapy (RT) efficacy is limited by RT-induced immune resistance. Here we show that RT upregulates programmed death ligand 1 (PD-L1) on senescent tumor cells (STCs) via bromodomain-containing protein 4 (BRD4) signaling, thereby promoting immune ...
Yi Lai   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fibrillarin Resists Cellular Senescence Via SIRT1‐Dependent Nicotinamide Metabolism and Its Inhibition Sensitizes Senolytic Therapy in Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
FBL directly binds to and stabilizes SIRT1 by blocking its ubiquitin‐proteasome degradation, thereby sustaining nicotinamide metabolism and redox homeostasis to counteract cellular senescence in ESCC. Genetic and pharmacological suppression of FBL sensitizes tumor cells to senolytic therapy.
Xing Jin   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Is exercise a senolytic medicine? A systematic review [PDF]

open access: yesAging Cell, 2020
AbstractCellular senescence, a state of irreversible growth arrest triggered by various stressors, engages in a category of pathological processes, whereby senescent cells accumulate in mitotic tissues. Senolytics as novel medicine against aging and various diseases through the elimination of senescent cells has emerged rapidly in recent years ...
Xiang‐Ke Chen   +6 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Intrasplenic Thymus Organogenesis from Injectable Tissue Fragments Restores Functional T‐Cell Immunity

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Clinical intramuscular thymus transplantation yields only short‐lived efficacy and marginal therapeutic benefits. Benefiting from the spleen's intrinsic strengths—rapid vascular perfusion, abundant developmental factors, and resident progenitors—the intrasplenic thymic grafts achieve robust thymic regeneration and substantial T‐cell reconstitution ...
Shaocong Wang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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