Results 91 to 100 of about 6,287 (219)

IAP Antagonists Selectively Eliminate Therapy‐Induced Senescent Cancer Cells via TNFα‐Independent Apoptosis

Cancer Science, EarlyView.
Upon chemotherapy, a subset of cancer cells enters a senescent state, referred to as TIS. When IAP antagonists are administered, TIS cells are selectively eliminated through TNFα‐independent apoptosis. TNFα secreted by TIS cancer cells may also act in a paracrine manner to enhance extrinsic apoptosis in neighboring non‐senescent cancer cells.
Hiroaki Ochiiwa, Takeshi Wakasa, Yuki Kataoka, Koji Ando, Eiji Oki, Yoshihiko Maehara, Makoto Iimori, Hiroyuki Kitao   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Role of Wnt Signaling in Age‐Related Alveolar Bone Loss and Regeneration

Journal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
The graphical abstract summarizes key signaling pathways involved in bone formation and resorption associated with Wnt signaling across young and aged long bone and jaw tissues. Levels of evidence are indicated as robust, moderate, or emerging, reflecting the current experimental support in each context.
Hsiao H. Sung, Navya Chalamalasetty, Ali Alzainal, Hanlong Liu, Lexuan Wang, Pietra Colacrai Arikita, Ivy C. X. Wei, Hom‐Lay Wang, M. H. J. van den Bosch, Michelle S. Caird, Peter M. van der Kraan, Kenneth M. Kozloff, Esmeralda Blaney Davidson   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Decreased Glucose Metabolism and Declined Chaperones Are Unique Features Required for the Survival of Senescent Fibroblasts and Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Is a Potent Senolytic Target. [PDF]

Aging Cell
By a global proteomic profiling of senescent human BJ fibroblasts induced by ionizing radiation, key cellular features required for the survival of senescent fibroblasts were revealed, and pyruvate dehydrogenase was demonstrated as a potent senolytic target for selectively eliminating senescent normal cells, particularly the therapy‐induced senescent ...
Zhang M, Hu Z, Piao S, Song Y, Jia Y, Liu J, Zhao N, Liu A, Fu S, Sun W, Xu H, Yang Y, Gygi SP, Zhou C.   +13 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

CHARACTERIZING THE EFFECTS OF ANTIANDROGENS AND SENOLYTICS TO ENHANCE THE THERAPEUTIC RESPONSE TO CASTRATION-RESISTANT PROSTATE CANCER [PDF]

, 2023
Prostate cancer is the most frequently diagnosed cancer in males and the second most common cause of cancer deaths. Androgen deprivation therapy, whether through surgical or chemical castration, is the mainstay for treatment of advanced prostate cancer ...
Silverman, Justin M
core   +1 more source

Sex, senescence, senolytics, and cognition

Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience
This review focuses on sexual dimorphism in cellular senescence and senolytic treatment in relation to brain health and age-related cognitive decline. The stressors of aging, DNA damage, inflammation, and oxidative stress induce cell senescence, a hallmark of aging.
Thomas C. Foster, Thomas C. Foster, Ashok Kumar   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Reviewing the benefits and clinical outcomes of oral fibroblasts over mesenchymal stem cells for repairing periodontal defects during or after orthodontic tooth movement

Periodontology 2000, EarlyView.
Abstract Orthodontic therapy applies forces to teeth, causing an inflammatory reaction in the periodontal ligament. This is repaired by remodeling of the periodontium, allowing tooth displacement. Although orthodontic therapy is mostly initiated during childhood and adolescence, the number of adults seeking this treatment is increasing as our society's
Ludovica Parisi, Eleni Mavrogonatou, Anton Sculean, Dimitris Kletsas, Martin Degen   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modulation of fracture healing by senescence-associated secretory phenotype (SASP): a narrative review of the current literature

European Journal of Medical Research
The senescence-associated secretory phenotype (SASP) is a generic term for the secretion of cytokines, such as pro-inflammatory factors and proteases. It is a crucial feature of senescent cells.
Shangkun Zhao, Zhi Qiao, Roman Pfeifer, Hans-Christoph Pape, Keya Mao, Hai Tang, Bin Meng, Songfeng Chen, Hongjian Liu   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Senolytics and exercise: Dual modalities for rejuvenating muscle

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend The role of senolytics on the heart and skeletal muscle. Senescent cell burden increases with ageing, disuse and disease. The senolytics dasatinib+quercetin (D+Q), navitoclax and fisetin, as well as exercise, eliminate senescent cells, reducing senescent cell burden and their senescence‐associated secretory phenotype (SASP ...
Zeynep Elif Yesilyurt‐Dirican, Ce Qi, Uchenna Okpechi, Maya Strand Ford, Georgina M. Ellison‐Hughes   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

From Bench to Bedside: Translating Cellular Rejuvenation Therapies into Clinical Applications

Cells
Cellular rejuvenation therapies represent a transformative frontier in addressing age-related decline and extending human health span. By targeting fundamental hallmarks of aging—such as genomic instability, epigenetic alterations, mitochondrial ...
Timur Saliev, Prim B. Singh
doaj   +1 more source

Treating age‐related loss of muscle mass and function: Where should we be focusing?

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Perturbations contributing to the age‐related loss of muscle mass and strength. A, in the spinal cord, self‐reinforcing cycles of oxidative stress, mitochondrial dysfunction and inflammation mediated by cells, including microglia, contribute to motor neuron degeneration.
Daniel J. Ham, Christopher S. Fry, Avnika Ashok Ruparelia, Shyuan T. Ngo, Séverine Lamon   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source