Results 101 to 110 of about 26,464 (199)

The role of fluvoxamine in the treatment of endotoxin‐induced acute heart injury

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, Volume 183, Issue 13, Page 3815-3828, July 2026.
Abstract Background and Purpose Cardiovascular diseases are among the most common health problems worldwide. Inflammation plays a critical role in the pathogenesis of various heart diseases. Lipopolysaccharides (LPS) trigger inflammatory mechanisms, leading to an inflammatory response.
Ilter Ilhan   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Endogenous H₂S promotes HSPA8 sulfhydration to downregulate HIF1α and prevent ferroptosis in septic myocardial injury

open access: yesRedox Report
Background Sepsis-induced myocardial injury (SIMI) contributes significantly to morbidity and mortality in sepsis, but its molecular mechanisms are not fully understood.
Du Jiankui   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hepatocyte BDNF Acts as a Novel Immune Checkpoint to Restrain TLR4‐Mediated Acute Hepatitis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 32, 9 June 2026.
This study identifies hepatocyte‐derived BDNF as an endogenous TLR4 antagonist that alleviates acute hepatitis. BDNF is downregulated in hepatocytes via REST‐mediated transcriptional repression during ALI/ALF. Mechanistically, BDNF binds to TLR4 on macrophages to suppress inflammation.
Weiwei Zhu   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hydralazine Attenuates Lipopolysaccharide-Induced Murine Myocardial Dysfunction by Inhibition of Semicarbazide-Sensitive Amine Oxidase

open access: yesAntioxidants
Sepsis-induced myocardial dysfunction (SIMD) is a fatal complication with limited therapeutic options. Semicarbazide-sensitive amine oxidase (SSAO) contributes to oxidative stress and leukocyte recruitment, yet its role in SIMD remains unexplored.
Zejian Kuang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Blood Lactate as a Prognostic Biomarker for Survival and Weight Loss in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis: An Exploratory–Validation Study

open access: yesAnnals of Neurology, Volume 99, Issue 6, Page 1526-1535, June 2026.
Objective Lactate is increasingly recognized as an energy substrate, but its relevance to amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) remains unclear. We examined whether blood lactate is associated with survival and weight loss in ALS. Methods This retrospective study included an Australian exploratory cohort and a Japanese validation cohort with clinical ...
Ryutaro Nakamura   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clinical pharmacology and prescribing education: An updated medical school curriculum from the British Pharmacological Society

open access: yesBritish Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, Volume 92, Issue 6, Page 1787-1808, June 2026.
Aims Prescribing is a complex, essential skill that doctors must acquire to practice medicine safely and effectively. The British Pharmacological Society has historically provided a core curriculum to guide clinical pharmacology and prescribing education in UK medical schools.
Dagan O. Lonsdale   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sonlicromanol Mitigates Sepsis-induced Heart Injury via Mitochondrial and Pyroptosis Modulation

open access: yesJournal of Physiological Investigation
Sepsis-induced myocardial dysfunction (SIMD) is a severe consequence of systemic infection, primarily driven by mitochondrial dysfunction, inflammation, and pyroptosis.
Xinxin Qi, Liang Zhao, Yan Zou
doaj   +1 more source

The Heart of the Thymus: A Rare Tale of Nonischemic Cardiomyopathy in the Absence of Myasthenia Gravis

open access: yesClinical Case Reports, Volume 14, Issue 6, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Thymomas are rare epithelial tumors of the anterior mediastinum known for their association with autoimmune and paraneoplastic syndromes, most notably myasthenia gravis (MG). Cardiomyopathy is an exceptionally rare paraneoplastic manifestation.
Manish Barman   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Autopsy‐Proven Immune‐Mediated Hepatitis With Rapid Liver Atrophy Despite Minimal Aminotransferase Elevation After Durvalumab Plus Tremelimumab Therapy for Hepatocellular Carcinoma: A Case Report

open access: yesClinical Case Reports, Volume 14, Issue 6, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Immune‐mediated hepatitis caused by immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) is typically suspected based on aminotransferase elevation; however, biochemical signals may be blunted in advanced cirrhosis, potentially delaying recognition. A 71‐year‐old woman with cirrhosis due to metabolic dysfunction–associated steatohepatitis and Barcelona Clinic ...
Hidenobu Hara   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

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