Results 31 to 40 of about 1,918 (169)

Effect of Different Coffee Brews on Tryptophan Metabolite-Induced Cytotoxicity in HT-29 Human Colon Cancer Cells

open access: yesAntioxidants, 2022
Coffee consumption positively influences colon health. Conversely, high levels of tryptophan metabolites such as skatole released from intestinal putrefactive fermentation in the presence of excessive dietary animal protein intake, and gut microbiota ...
Luigi Castaldo   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

IMPLEMENTATION OF GENOMIC INFORMATION IN SELECTION OF BOARS ON SKATOLE AND ANDROSTENONE CONCENTRATIONS [PDF]

open access: yesPoljoprivreda, 2015
Genomic predictors offer an opportunity to overcome the limitations of classical selection against boar taint, and this study evaluated different approaches to obtain such predictors. Samples from 941 pigs were included in a design which was dominated by
Boris Lukić
doaj   +1 more source

Skatole metabolites in urine as a biological marker of pigs with enhanced hepatic metabolism

open access: yesAnimal, 2016
Boar taint is a quality defect in meat, related to accumulation of skatole and androstenone in male pigs. The levels of skatole and its main metabolites in plasma and urine samples were measured with a validated liquid chromatography-MS method and ...
C. Brunius   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dose-Response of Fruit Oligosaccharides on Rumen Fermentation Parameters, CH4 Emission and Skatole Content In Vitro

open access: yesFermentation, 2023
The purpose of this work was to study the dose effects of fruit oligosaccharide (FOS) supplementation on rumen fermentation parameters, methane (CH4) production and skatole production.
Liyan Wang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Copper(II/III) Redox Couple Enables C─H Methylation via a Radical Mechanism Analogous to SAM Enzymes

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Biological C–H methylation proceeds through radical pathways mediated by one‐electron redox cofactors, yet no synthetic model has reproduced this reactivity. Here, we report the first isolable Cu(II/III)–methyl complexes that mediate C–H methylation through hydrogen atom transfer and methyl radical rebound.
Emily N. Doss   +2 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Single amino acid residue mediates reciprocal specificity in two mosquito odorant receptors

open access: yeseLife, 2022
The southern house mosquito, Culex quinquefasciatus, utilizes two odorant receptors, CquiOR10 and CquiOR2, narrowly tuned to oviposition attractants and well conserved among mosquito species.
Flavia P Franco   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Interaction between dietary digestible tryptophan and soy oligosaccharides in broiler chickens: effects on caecal skatole level and microflora [PDF]

open access: yesAnimal Bioscience, 2023
Objective This study was conducted to evaluate the interactive effects of dietary digestible tryptophan (dTry) and soy oligosaccharides (SO) on growth performance, caecal skatole level, and microflora of broiler chickens aged from 14 to 42 days.
Jing Chen   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Indoleacetate decarboxylase is a glycyl radical enzyme catalysing the formation of malodorant skatole

open access: yesNature Communications, 2018
Skatole is a bacterial metabolite responsible for boar taint and the objectionable smell of manure. Here, the authors elucidate the final step of skatole biosynthesis, describing the discovery and biochemical characterization of the enzyme catalysing the
Dazhi Liu   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fine mapping of a QTL affecting levels of skatole on pig chromosome 7

open access: yesBMC Genetics, 2017
Background Previous studies in the Norwegian pig breeds Landrace and Duroc have revealed a QTL for levels of skatole located in the region 74.7–80.5 Mb on SSC7.
Maren van Son   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Investigation of the efficacy of immunocastration aimed at the prevention of sex odour in boar meat [PDF]

open access: yesActa Veterinaria, 2012
Disadvantage of meat known as boar taint is caused by steroids, androstenone being of particular importance, as well as indole and its derivatives, among which the best known is skatole. The common practice in Europe, in order to control these changes
Aleksić Jelena   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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