Results 21 to 30 of about 3,205 (147)

Preliminary Test of the Reduction Capacity for the Intestinal Adsorption of Skatole and Indole in Weaning Piglets by Pure and Coated Charcoal

open access: yesAnimals, 2021
To reduce the risk of boar taint, intact male piglets are immuno- or surgically castrated. One alternative is reducing skatole by adding skatole reducing or adsorbing substances to the boars’ diet.
Franziska Witte   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Long-Term Changes in Olfactory Threshold During Rehabilitation After Total Laryngectomy: A Preliminary Study. [PDF]

open access: yesLaryngoscope Investig Otolaryngol
In patients who underwent laryngectomy, olfactory thresholds recovered earlier, while identification abilities recovered later. Recovery speed varied by odor, with faster recovery for odors with physiological significance like putrid smells. ABSTRACT Objectives This study aimed to evaluate the time‐dependent changes in olfactory threshold and ...
Yamaguchi Y   +9 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Skatole (3-Methylindole) Is a Partial Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor Agonist and Induces CYP1A1/2 and CYP1B1 Expression in Primary Human Hepatocytes. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2016
Skatole (3-methylindole) is a product of bacterial fermentation of tryptophan in the intestine. A significant amount of skatole can also be inhaled during cigarette smoking.
Martin Krøyer Rasmussen   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microbiome-Based Clustering Identifies Glycemic Control-Related Subtypes in Youth With Recent-Onset Type 1 Diabetes. [PDF]

open access: yesMedComm (2020)
Microbiome‐based clustering investigated possible glycemic control‐related endotypes in youth with recent‐onset T1D, and found a potential role of Bacteroides and skatole production in glycemic control. This study offers novel perspectives on the influence of intestinal microbes and its metabolites in T1D heterogeneity and lays a foundation for future ...
Tan H   +13 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

The relationship between adipose tissue skatole levels, rates of hepatic microsomal skatole metabolism and hepatic cytochrome P450IIE1 expression in two breeds of pig

open access: yes, 2002
The relationships between the level of skatole in backfat, the rate of skatole metabolism in isolated liver microsomes,hepatic cytochrome P450IIE1 content and mRNA levels were investigated in Large White✕ Landrace (LW) and the Meishan✕ Landrace (M ...
Wood, J. D.   +3 more
core   +5 more sources

The use of sugar beet pulp in pig diet to control skatole analysed by HPLC quantification method [PDF]

open access: yesScientia Agricola, 2023
This study aimed to determine the efficacy of a finishing diet added with sugar beet pulp to reduce backfat skatole of entire male pigs, using the optimised high-performance liquid chromatographic (HPLC) method.
Ricardo Pereira Pinto   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Identification of the novel candidate genes and variants in boar liver tissues with divergent skatole levels using RNA deep sequencing. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
Boar taint is the unpleasant odour of meat derived from non-castrated male pigs, caused by the accumulation of androstenone and skatole in fat. Skatole is a tryptophan metabolite produced by intestinal bacteria in gut and catabolised in liver. Since boar
Asep Gunawan   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of Different Coffee Brews on Tryptophan Metabolite-Induced Cytotoxicity in HT-29 Human Colon Cancer Cells

open access: yesAntioxidants, 2022
Coffee consumption positively influences colon health. Conversely, high levels of tryptophan metabolites such as skatole released from intestinal putrefactive fermentation in the presence of excessive dietary animal protein intake, and gut microbiota ...
Luigi Castaldo   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

IMPLEMENTATION OF GENOMIC INFORMATION IN SELECTION OF BOARS ON SKATOLE AND ANDROSTENONE CONCENTRATIONS [PDF]

open access: yesPoljoprivreda, 2015
Genomic predictors offer an opportunity to overcome the limitations of classical selection against boar taint, and this study evaluated different approaches to obtain such predictors. Samples from 941 pigs were included in a design which was dominated by
Boris Lukić
doaj   +1 more source

In vivo effect of dried chicory root (Cichorium intybus L.) on xenobiotica metabolising cytochrome P450 enzymes in porcine liver [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Cytochrome P450 (CYP) enzymes are widely studied for their involvement in metabolism of drugs and endogenous compounds. In porcine liver, CYP1A2,2Aand 2E1 are important for the metabolism of skatole.Feeding chicory roots to pigs is known to decrease the ...
Martin Krøyer Rasmussen   +7 more
core   +1 more source

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