Results 171 to 180 of about 23,034 (273)

Urinary exosomes aggravate diabetic kidney disease by inducing podocyte ferroptosis via the miR‐217/SIRT1/Nrf2 pathway

Journal of Cell Communication and Signaling, Volume 20, Issue 2, June 2026.
These findings indicate that urinary exosomal miR‐217 promotes podocyte ferroptosis and DKD progression via suppression of the SIRT1/Nrf2 pathway, suggesting a potential therapeutic target for DKD. Abstract Urinary exosomal microRNAs (miRNAs) mediate intercellular communication in diabetic kidney disease (DKD), a leading contributor to end‐stage renal ...
Xin Du, Yubo Jiang, Hongbin Guo, Haiying Zhang, Shaoqing Wang, Hao Deng, Xinyi Huang, Xiu Li   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oxidative Stress and DNA Epigenetic Modifications in Cancer: Mechanisms and Targeted Therapeutics

MedComm – Oncology, Volume 5, Issue 2, June 2026.
Reactive oxygen species (ROS) modulate DNA methyltransferases (DNMTs), ten‐eleven translocation family proteins (TETs) and their cofactors, reshaping 5‐methylcytosine (5mC)/5‐hydroxymethylcytosine (5hmC)/5‐formylcytosine (5fC) landscapes and gene expression in cancer cells. In turn, epigenetic control of antioxidant and metabolic pathways feeds back on
Xishan Yang, Qitai Chen, YuJie Yu, Yi Zang, Rujia Zheng, Zhe Zhang, Shuaijun Lu, Li Zhou   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oxidative Stress in the Tumor Immune Microenvironment: Mechanisms and Therapeutic Perspectives

MedComm – Oncology, Volume 5, Issue 2, June 2026.
Oxidative stress is involved in several key processes in cancer, including redox regulation, DNA damage, post‐translational modifications, transcriptional regulation, epigenetic modifications, metabolic reprogramming, cell death, and immune modulation. These mechanisms collectively influence tumor progression, immune evasion, and therapeutic responses,
Zhen Wang, Bowen Li, Pan Tang, Fanchen Yan, Shuxin Wang, Guiying Leng, Panduo Dawa, Yuansi Chen, Yihan Guo, Pan Yang, Yi Li, Siyu Liu, Erdan Dong, Siyuan Qin, Zhoufeng Wang   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Annu Rev Pharmacol Toxicol [PDF]

Organismal life encounters reactive oxidants from internal metabolism and environmental toxicant exposure. Reactive oxygen and nitrogen species cause oxidative stress and are traditionally viewed as being harmful. On the other hand, controlled production

core  

Kaempferol Improves Alzheimer's Disease by Inhibiting Neuronal Ferroptosis via Activating GPX4/AKR1C3 Signaling Pathway

Pharmacology Research &Perspectives, Volume 14, Issue 3, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Kaempferol has been shown to be beneficial in the treatment of Alzheimer's disease (AD) in animal models. However, the action mechanism remains unclear. AKR1B1 has been identified as a target of kaempferol, initially suggested by the Therapeutic Target Database, DrugBank, and PubChem, and subsequently confirmed through experimental validation.
Le Li, Manying Yang, Jiale Tao, Yonghong Zhao, Na Zhao, Shiguo Sun   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metformin as a Multifaceted Therapeutic Agent for Gastrointestinal Diseases: Mechanisms, Clinical Efficacy, and Future Directions

Pharmacology Research &Perspectives, Volume 14, Issue 3, June 2026.
ABSTRACT The high prevalence of gastrointestinal (GI) diseases and their significant impact on the quality of life require new therapeutic strategies. The development of novel therapeutic strategies should prioritize targeting the fundamental pathophysiological mechanisms underlying these diseases, including inflammation, cellular proliferation, and ...
Sayedeh Azimeh Hosseini, Hassan Valadbeigi, Seyedeh Mahdieh Khoshnazar, Saeed Khoshnood, Shahab Falahi, Delsuz Rezaee, Ali Hematian, Mohammad Hossein Haddadi   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

UFM1 regulates ferroptosis in oral squamous cell carcinoma by stabilizing SLC7A11. [PDF]

Am J Cancer Res
Li G, Yang H, Guo J.
europepmc   +1 more source

Targeting TNBC: core–shell polycationic polyurea dendrimers with inherent anticancer activity

FEBS Open Bio, Volume 16, Issue 5, Page 944-965, May 2026.
Core–shell polycationic PURE dendrimers were tested in TNBC‐derived tumor models. Both formulations selectively targeted TNBC and effectively reduced tumor volume. PUREG4‐OEI48 suppressed tumor growth without detectable toxicity, whereas PUREG4‐OCEI24, despite showing efficacy, induced hepatic toxicity.
Adriana Cruz, Bruna Abreu, Cindy Mendes, Catarina Freitas‐Dias, Filipe Gonçalves, Fernanda Silva, José Ramalho, Saudade André, Vasco D. B. Bonifácio, Jacinta Serpa   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Vaccinia-related kinase 2 inhibition elicits vulnerability of glutathione metabolism in pancreatic cancer. [PDF]

Cell Death Dis
Chen S, Fu X, Zhang T, Zhou R, Liu L, Zeng L, Xu B, Zhu H, Li Z.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Phase Separation of NFIB Suppresses SLC3A2‐Mediated Ferroptosis in Castration‐Resistant Prostate Cancer

Advanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 26, 8 May 2026.
Castration‐resistant prostate cancer (CRPC) remains sensitive to ferroptosis, but its intrinsic resistance is poorly understood. Here, we identify NFIB as a master suppressor. SIRT7‐mediated NFIB acetylation drives its liquid–liquid phase separation, which promotes SLC3A2 transcription to inhibit ferroptosis.
Qiunuo Li, Danyang Chen, Yongzhen Xia, Yili Long, Nan Huang, Rongna Li, Mengting Shi, Mairehaba Kadier, Huafeng Luo, Xiaohui Chen, Hao Liu, Guanmin Jiang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source