Results 41 to 50 of about 3,191 (253)

NSF-mediated disassembly of on- and off-pathway SNARE complexes and inhibition by complexin

open access: yeseLife, 2018
SNARE complex disassembly by the ATPase NSF is essential for neurotransmitter release and other membrane trafficking processes. We developed a single-molecule FRET assay to monitor repeated rounds of NSF-mediated disassembly and reassembly of individual ...
Ucheor B Choi   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Syntaxin 16 and syntaxin 5 are required for efficient retrograde transport of several exogenous and endogenous cargo proteins [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Retrograde transport allows proteins and lipids to leave the endocytic pathway to reach other intracellular compartments, such as trans-Golgi network (TGN)/Golgi membranes, the endoplasmic reticulum and, in some instances, the cytosol. Here, we have used
Falguières, Thomas   +15 more
core   +1 more source

Epileptic Phenotypes Associated With SNAREs and Related Synaptic Vesicle Exocytosis Machinery

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurology, 2022
SNAREs (soluble N-ethylmaleimide sensitive factor attachment protein receptor) are an heterogeneous family of proteins that, together with their key regulators, are implicated in synaptic vesicle exocytosis and synaptic transmission. SNAREs represent the
Elisa Cali   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

SNARE Complex–Associated Proteins and Alcohol [PDF]

open access: yesAlcoholism: Clinical and Experimental Research, 2019
Alcohol addiction causes major health problems throughout the world, causing numerous deaths and incurring a huge economic burden to society. To develop an intervention for alcohol addiction, it is necessary to identify molecular target(s) of alcohol and associated molecular mechanisms of alcohol action.
openaire   +2 more sources

Non-canonical role of the SNARE protein Ykt6 in autophagosome-lysosome fusion. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Genetics, 2018
The autophagosomal SNARE Syntaxin17 (Syx17) forms a complex with Snap29 and Vamp7/8 to promote autophagosome-lysosome fusion via multiple interactions with the tethering complex HOPS.
Szabolcs Takáts   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

The destructive effect of botulinum neurotoxins on the SNARE protein: SNAP-25 and synaptic membrane fusion [PDF]

open access: yesPeerJ, 2015
Synaptic exocytosis requires the assembly of syntaxin 1A and SNAP-25 on the plasma membrane and synaptobrevin 2 (VAMP2) on the vesicular membrane to bridge the two opposite membranes.
Bin Lu
doaj   +2 more sources

A Stimulation Function of Synaptotagmin-1 in Ternary SNARE Complex Formation Dependent on Munc18 and Munc13

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Neuroscience, 2017
The Ca2+ sensor synaptotagmin-1 (Syt1) plays an essential function in synaptic exocytosis. Recently, Syt1 has been implicated in synaptic vesicle priming, a maturation step prior to Ca2+-triggered membrane fusion that is believed to involve formation of ...
Yun Li   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Complexin induces a conformational change at the membrane-proximal C-terminal end of the SNARE complex

open access: yeseLife, 2016
Complexin regulates spontaneous and activates Ca2+-triggered neurotransmitter release, yet the molecular mechanisms are still unclear. Here we performed single molecule fluorescence resonance energy transfer experiments and uncovered two conformations of
Ucheor B Choi   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Energetics of (dis)assembly of the ternary SNARE complex [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroenergetics, 2009
The soluble N-ethylmaleimide-sensitive fusion protein attachment protein receptor (SNARE) complex (Sollner et al., 1993) plays a central role in the process of exocytosis whereby vesicles fuse with the plasma membrane to release their cargo of transmitter molecules into the extracellular space.
Liu, Wei, Parpura, Vladimir
openaire   +2 more sources

Multiple factors maintain assembled trans-SNARE complexes in the presence of NSF and αSNAP

open access: yeseLife, 2019
Neurotransmitter release requires formation of trans-SNARE complexes between the synaptic vesicle and plasma membranes, which likely underlies synaptic vesicle priming to a release-ready state.
Eric A Prinslow   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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