Sodium channels and mammalian sensory mechanotransduction [PDF]
Background Members of the degenerin/epithelial (DEG/ENaC) sodium channel family are mechanosensors in C elegans, and Nav1.7 and Nav1.8 voltage-gated sodium channel knockout mice have major deficits in mechanosensation. β and γENaC sodium channel subunits
Raouf Ramin +7 more
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A governance of ion selectivity based on the occupancy of the “beacon” in one- and four-domain calcium and sodium channels [PDF]
One of nature’s exceptions was discovered when a Cav3 T-type channel was observed to switch phenotype from a calcium channel into a sodium channel by neutralizing an aspartate residue in the high field strength (HFS) +1 position within the ion ...
J. David Spafford
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Voltage-gated sodium channels in cancers [PDF]
Voltage-gated sodium channels (VGSCs) initiate action potentials in electrically excitable cells and tissues. Surprisingly, some VGSC genes are aberrantly expressed in a variety of cancers, derived from “non-excitable” tissues that do not generate ...
Hengrui Liu +3 more
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A common cardiac sodium channel variant associated with sudden infant death in African Americans, SCN5A S1103Y [PDF]
Thousands die each year from sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS). Neither the cause nor basis for varied prevalence in different populations is understood.
Leigh D. Plant
openalex +5 more sources
Effects of Electrical Remodeling on Atrial Fibrillation in Diabetes Mellitus
Atrial fibrillation (AF) is one of the most common arrhythmias in medical practice. Diabetes mellitus (DM) is one of the independent risk factors for atrial fibrillation.
Ling-ling Qian +4 more
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Fenestropathy of Voltage-Gated Sodium Channels
Voltage-gated sodium channels (Nav) are responsible for the initiation and propagation of action potentials in excitable cells. From pain to heartbeat, these integral membrane proteins are the ignition stations for every sensation and action in human ...
Tamer M. Gamal El-Din +2 more
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Excitability constraints on voltage-gated sodium channels. [PDF]
We study how functional constraints bound and shape evolution through an analysis of mammalian voltage-gated sodium channels. The primary function of sodium channels is to allow the propagation of action potentials. Since Hodgkin and Huxley, mathematical
Elaine Angelino, Michael P Brenner
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Differential effects of TipE and a TipE-homologous protein on modulation of gating properties of sodium channels from Drosophila melanogaster. [PDF]
β subunits of mammalian sodium channels play important roles in modulating the expression and gating of mammalian sodium channels. However, there are no orthologs of β subunits in insects.
Lingxin Wang +3 more
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Druggability of Voltage-Gated Sodium Channels—Exploring Old and New Drug Receptor Sites
Voltage-gated ion channels are important drug targets because they play crucial physiological roles in both excitable and non-excitable cells. About 15% of clinical drugs used for treating human diseases target ion channels.
Goragot Wisedchaisri +1 more
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NALCN ion channels have alternative selectivity filters resembling calcium channels or sodium channels. [PDF]
NALCN is a member of the family of ion channels with four homologous, repeat domains that include voltage-gated calcium and sodium channels. NALCN is a highly conserved gene from simple, extant multicellular organisms without nervous systems such as ...
Adriano Senatore +4 more
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